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The Pentax *ist was released in February 2003 at the same time as the *ist D, these were Pentax’s last film & first digital SLR’s.
Pentax marketed the *ist as: “the world’s smallest 35mm autofocus SLR, combined with the highest level of quality and performance to satisfy a wide range of photographers from the most demanding professional and experienced amateur to SLR novice.”
Pentax also released two lightweight FA J zoom lenses (28mm-80mm & 75mm-300mm) to go with the new *ist film camera. These were Pentax’s first lenses with no aperture ring.
Build & Handling:
Since the *ist is so small & light it’s obviously not made of metal, so some form of plastic was used in the construction. The *ist also has a similar cheap silver finish as the one used on some of the FA* lenses. As a result the *ist is a rather cheap delicate looking camera and does not exude the ruggedness of a similar sized Pentax ME/MX. The *ist does have metal mounts and sockets, so it could be worse! What I’m more worried about is that Pentax used plastic instead of brass gears inside the body, so you will then have similar issues with the mirror motor gears as with the MZ/ZX bodies. No way to tell if this is the case, other than opening up the body.
Handling also suffers due to the small size/weight (122 x 84 x 63.5mm/335g) of the *ist and larger heavier zooms/primes do not fair well on this camera. (I tried my FA*200/2.8 and handling was awful on the *ist.) The FA Limited’s however worked very well on the *ist, so if you stick with similarly sized prime/zoom lenses then handling is fine. The right-side grip does help with handling and there is also the optional BG-20 battery grip to add more weight/size if you need it.
The *ist does have a number of dials, dials on top of dials, buttons & switches, but it’s not as bad clutter wise as other AF bodies that I have. Overall, the handling of the *ist is below average compared to other cameras that I own. Note the "mode dial" is right above the "metering mode switch", so be careful when turning the mode dial that you don't also change the metering mode! This happened to me once and I found myself shooting in center-weighted metering, instead of multi-segment metering. Not the end of the world, but something to watch out for.
Observations:
The *ist is yet another AF camera with a headache inducing 153-page manual, so you’ll probably need to pack it along when using it for the first few weeks. Luckily the *ist is so customizable with the 17 available “Custom Functions” that once you set it up to your liking, you are good to go for most shooting situations.
- Lens Usage: The *ist has the “Crippled K-mount”, so A/F/FA Series lenses set in the “A” aperture position, or FA J & newer lenses with no aperture ring will only work. (The shutter will not fire with K/M Series lenses or any lens not in the "A" aperture position) You can override this (CF17) so the shutter will release, but you can only get an accurate meter reading (center-weighted in av mode) with a lens set to its wide-open aperture. You also can set the aperture & shutter speed manually on the lens/camera (manual mode), but the cameras meter will not work. You will need to use a hand-held meter and use its reading for the camera/lens. I tested this out and it did work, but both are not really an option for me, so I only use A/F/FA lenses on the *ist. Also note Pentax F & FA soft lenses will not meter correctly as they have no "A" aperture position and any rear converter, extension tube, bellows unit or adapter will cause metering issues as well. (These do not have the required lens contacts to pass the lens info to the camera)
- Focusing: There are two auto-focusing options (single & continuous) and manual focusing. AF now has eleven focusing points making the *ist the most advanced AF system of any Pentax SLR. I don’t do auto-focusing, so the switch is permanently set to manual focus and I can happily ignore a large section of the manual. When manually focusing you can use either the “focus indicator” green light in the viewfinder or just the matte focusing screen. You can also have the camera beep when your subject is in focus, but I disabled this option via the mode dial. Since the *ist has eleven AF points on the focusing screen, this adds to the cumbersome manual focusing experience. I ditched the regular viewfinder eyecup and use the Pentax “O-ME53 Viewfinder Magnifying Eyecup” instead. This and the “Refconverter A” help a lot with manual focusing
- Metering Modes: Along with the superb Multi 16-segment metering, you also have spot and center-weighted metering. The multi-segment metering is the best that I have used on any Pentax film camera and is perfect if you shoot slide film, which demands accurate metering. The *ist also has exposure memory lock.
- Film Loading: Film loading on the *ist is reversed compared to all the other Pentax SLR’s that I own. You put the film canister upside down in the slot on the right side and load the film on the left side. As a result, your film strips will have the image upside down. Odd and very annoying, this must have been a camera design issue and the only way Pentax could have built such a small camera without compromising their design.
- Drive Modes/Winder: The *ist has a built-in 2.5 frame per-second winder with five drive modes to choose from. The “single-frame” is the one I use 99% of the time. Your other drive mode options are; Consecutive shooting, Multiple-exposure, Remote control and Self-timer. The Self-timer has two options available, 2 second delay with MLU and 12 second delay. (These are selected via CF 12) There is also an Auto Bracketing mode, but it’s activated with another button, separate from the others listed above. For rewinding you have numerous options; from end of roll automatic or manual rewind (CF 10), as well as a complete rewind or leaving the film leader out (CF 11). I have the camera configured to automatically rewind the film into the canister when the last shot on the roll is taken.
- Exposure Modes: The *ist features six Program modes that you can select manually (Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Action and Night-Scene). There is also an “Auto Picture” exposure mode and this will automatically select the one of the above program modes; selection depends on the subject’s distance, lens focal length, lighting conditions and subject's motion. Note the only Auto Picture Mode/Picture mode that works with an “A” Series lens is the “Standard” program mode. F/FA/FA J or newer lenses work with all the program modes. In addition to the program modes there are Shutter-Priority AE, Aperture-Priority AE, Metered Manual, Bulb and TTL Flash.
- Shutter Speed Range: The *ist has a step-less Auto shutter speed range from 1/4000 to 30 seconds and a ½ step Manual shutter speed range from 1/4000 to 30 seconds. Not quite as good as the 1/8000 in the Z-1/Z-1p, but still very good for shooting my fast-prime lenses wide open.
- DX Coding/Exposure Compensation: The *ist has DX coding or you can set the ISO manually (CF5). The ISO range of 6 to 6400/ DX coded range of 25 to 5000 is also superb. You also have exposure compensation of -3 to +3 EV in ½ EV increments.
- Viewfinder Display/LCD Display Panel: The viewfinder on the *ist layout is pretty good and all the exposure/focusing info is on the bottom. Everything else, including the exposure info, is on the back LCD panel. The *ist diopter adjustment switch is accessed via an opening in the left side of the OEM eyecup.
- Flash: The *ist has a small built-in retractable (RFT) TTL flash that is occasionally useful for fill-in flash or an indoor portrait. The *ist will let you know if a fill-in flash is required or you can set it to automatically discharge when needed. (The flash sync speed is 1/125 sec or slower.) The RFT & external flash are controlled by a separate flash mode button and features Red-eye reduction, automatic firing, flash on/off, Wireless and High-speed sync options.
The RFT flash also drains the cameras batteries pretty quickly, so I would use one of the two dedicated external P-TTL flashes designed for the *ist instead. (The Pentax AF540FGZ & AF360FGZ are recommended for use with the *ist.) I bought the AF360FGZ and it works nicely with my *ist and you can use it alongside the RFT flash, thought it has to be “off “camera. (I also have the AF540FGZ but it's a bit too big for this little camera) Auto focus lenses (F/FA/FA J or newer) work the best with the *ist flash system. Note if you have the flash mode set to “OFF”, then the external flash will also not fire.
- MLU/DOF Preview: The *ist does not have an MLU button/switch like the older Pentax MF film bodies, but instead you use the “Self-timer with 2 second delay” drive mode (CF12). The mirror flips up 2 seconds before the shutter is released, so the result is the same. The *ist DOF preview is incorporated into the ON/OFF switch on the camera. Not the best place to put it in my books, but at least there is one.
- Remote Shutter Release Options: The *ist uses the wired “Cable Switch CS-205” or wireless "Remote Control F" to fire the shutter when using a tripod.
- Time/Date: The *ist also has a quartz date/time imprint, which I’ll never use.
- Batteries: The battery compartment is on the bottom of the camera and you need two 3V CR-2 lithium batteries. There is also the BG-20 battery grip option that lets you use “AA” batteries. You can extend the battery life by using manual focus and an external flash instead of the built-in RFT flash.
- Case: The *ist uses the soft case “CF-12” which I have not been able to track down yet.
Summary:
I bought the *ist for my Pentax film camera collection, so I had one body in each K-Mount Series. I knew what I was getting into and did not have much hope that I would like the *ist. I still was shocked when I unboxed the *ist and my first reaction was what a cheap piece of plastic junk. But after using the *ist for a while with various lenses & films and seeing the great results I was getting, this little bugger started to grow on me. If you come to grips with what Pentax was trying to do with its design and use the appropriate lenses, then the *ist is actually a pretty good little camera. This camera also has many great features and the *ist has the most advanced metering, flash and auto-focus systems of any Pentax film SLR. So, it’s not necessarily an “entry-level users” camera as indicated above in the form’s camera description, even though it looks like one.
However, I do not recommend the *ist film camera if you want to use K or M Series lenses, larger lenses or are looking for a more rugged body. The MZ-S or Z-1/Z-1p are better choices.
I rate my *ist an 8.5, rounded down to an 8.
Here’s how I rank the *ist in my Pentax K-mount film body collection:
1) LX, 2) K2DMD, 3) KX, 4) Z-1p, 5)MZ-S, 6)SUPER A, 7) K2, 8) MX, 9) *ist, 10) SF1n, 11) ME F, 12) P50, 13) KM, 14) ME, 15) A3000, 16)K1000SE, 17) K1000
Price:
I paid $125.00 for my *ist and it’s in excellent condition.
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