I'd second Rawheads assumptions and try to shorten my always lengthy answers .-)
1.) Try the lens out wide open on your camera. If you like testing, do the brick wall and tripod and compare with similar lenses. As you can see here,
Mother of Lens Tests there is quite some variety in the CZJ MC 180/2.8 lenses (assuming that you have such lens). If you give a damn for the brick wall do the nice portrait/flower shot with the sunny highlight background blur and enjoy .-) This lens won the
Bokeh Test for a reason.
2.) If that was to your liking, disassemble the lens from the back. Take pictures of the lens before you start and from every step you do. I do not have the exact same lens as you, but again would say Rawhead is spot on. I have done this on the 180 Zebra and the MC300 and both were the easiest you can get.
Here's why I say like I do:
Zebra 180: does not look like your MC version, no spring to be seen from front or back.

MC300: Looks like your design. No blades seen when full open
Here come the blades:
Now there has to be some grain of salt added, so here it is: While the Zebra 180 was easy-peasy to disass, clean and put back together (and enjoy), the MC300 is stuck in the queue due to reassembly problems. This lens has a double helicoid and I did not take all those pictures like recommended in 2.) Still, I would expect your lens to have only one helicoid and you could also try just to take the back off, unscrew the back lens unit (which I could do with my bare hands on the Zebra) and get to the aperture and get it going with some zipper fluid.
I would never expect someone to take out a whole aperture unit, but rarely some bad tinkering on a lens and in the overwhelming majority the omnipresent gummed up blades.
Good luck, Georg
PS: Looking at your picture again I guess I see the round end of one aperture blade (light blue) in the 7.30 o'clock position