Forgot Password
Pentax Camera Forums Home
 

Reply
Show Printable Version 6 Likes Search this Thread
11-27-2014, 01:29 AM   #1
Veteran Member




Join Date: Nov 2012
Photos: Albums
Posts: 963
Can a lens be both SHARP and bokeh-liscious?

A question out of curiosity. I'm just wondering if we have a Pentax lens that cannot be faulted by pixelpeepers and at the same time render bokeh majestically?

I mean, I have been reading how "flawed" the FA limiteds are , but in my simple mind, how can a lens be technically and acceptably sharp for measure-bators, and still render nice OOF, especially when wide open? Or, take the case of my current lust favorite: the DA 55, I have yet to read an observation faulting its sharpness, but I have seen a lot of pictures where the diminutive FA43 will blow its OOF rendering out of the water at large apertures.

Do we have a lens in the pentax lineup where the two traits, sharpness and smooth bokeh consistently coexist at all apertures?

11-27-2014, 01:46 AM   #2
Administrator
Site Webmaster
Adam's Avatar

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Arizona
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 51,609
I'm not sure about all apertures, but the two traits can certainly coexist: like in the DA* 55mm or DA 35mm Macro.

Adam
PentaxForums.com Webmaster (Site Usage Guide | Site Help | My Photography)



PentaxForums.com server and development costs are user-supported. You can help cover these costs by donating or purchasing one of our Pentax eBooks. Or, buy your photo gear from our affiliates, Adorama, B&H Photo, KEH, or Topaz Labs, and get FREE Marketplace access - click here to see how! Trusted Pentax retailers:
11-27-2014, 02:51 AM   #3
arv
Loyal Site Supporter
Loyal Site Supporter




Join Date: Aug 2010
Photos: Albums
Posts: 416
Apo-Lanthar 125mm f2.5 SL Macro... Sadly, discontinued.


A.
11-27-2014, 03:19 AM   #4
Veteran Member
mtux's Avatar

Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: the Netherlands
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 2,444
DA35ltd

11-27-2014, 03:27 AM - 1 Like   #5
Forum Member




Join Date: Nov 2012
Posts: 66
For most photographs the "majestic bokeh", as you call it, is associated with the fact that bokeh discs have fuzzy edges and melt with other discs. Such a property can not come along with exceptional sharpness, because this soft disc edges come as the result of spherical abberation. You can see this in the fact that the lens gets sharper when the diaphragme is closed (also correcting some other abberation).

The best sharpness you can hope for is the technically good bokeh where the discs are uniform . It can give this impression of busy background (see photozone for the DA 35 macro)

For wide angle, look for a good aspherical lens. If the blades are "rounded", both bokeh and sharpness then can improve when you get rid of the remaining abberation by closing the diaphragm a bit. But, because of the way some aspherical glasses are build, be careful that this often lead to an onion structure in the disc.
11-27-2014, 04:16 AM   #6
Veteran Member
VisualDarkness's Avatar

Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Uppsala, Sweden
Photos: Gallery
Posts: 4,439
QuoteOriginally posted by Naruto Quote
For most photographs the "majestic bokeh", as you call it, is associated with the fact that bokeh discs have fuzzy edges and melt with other discs. Such a property can not come along with exceptional sharpness, because this soft disc edges come as the result of spherical abberation. You can see this in the fact that the lens gets sharper when the diaphragme is closed (also correcting some other abberation).
False! Here I give you the magical Sony/Minolta STF 135mm F2,8: Sony 135mm f/2.8[T4.5] STF Lens Review - photo.net
And Fuji is soon to be releasing a similar lens: Fujifilm introduces XF 56mm F1.2 R APD with apodization filter: Digital Photography Review
11-27-2014, 05:08 AM   #7
Veteran Member
Na Horuk's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Slovenia, probably
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 11,186
QuoteOriginally posted by VisualDarkness Quote
False! Here I give you the magical Sony/Minolta STF 135mm F2,8: Sony 135mm f/2.8[T4.5] STF Lens Review - photo.net And Fuji is soon to be releasing a similar lens: Fujifilm introduces XF 56mm F1.2 R APD with apodization filter: Digital Photography Review
Apodization element?? So Extra dispersion, apochromatic, aspherical element, and now there is apodization? Whoa

Anyway, can a lens be sharp and have good bokeh.. I think so, but there are a couple of snags. The more corrected the lens is, the better its sharpness and other stats, but the worse its bokeh is. We can see that with macro lenses, which have smooth bokeh, but still have a very "clinical" look to them, next to no character. So it depends on the observer, what they want to see in their photo. Of course there are ways to balance the IQ and the bokeh, much like we can see with the FA limiteds, which were designed to be good all around, instead of dominating one aspect and forgetting the others. Look at some Sigma primes, they have excellent sharpness for a good price, but people often complain about their bokeh. Triangular bokeh of the old 30mm, or the onion ring bokeh, etc.

Also, there is a big difference between wide open and stopped down bokeh. Stopped down to f8, most lenses will look very similar in the bokeh aspect. Rounded aperture blades can help. But there are much bigger differences between lenses wide open. DA 40mm f2.8, wide open does not have spectacular bokeh. Its good, but its not as good as DA* 55mm f1.4 (faster aperture, longer focal length = shallower DoF, bigger bokeh magnification). But stopped down to f5.6 or f8, the rounded aperture HD DA 40mm will have nice bokeh anyway, and the DA* 55 might no longer be significantly better in bokeh terms. At f8, the difference between them is smaller.

Oh, and I really think Pentax should make something similar to the Fuji 56mm f1.2, and the other Fuji primes. Fuji is making great primes for its system. Pentax used to be great at primes, but hasn't released much lately.

11-27-2014, 05:22 AM   #8
Loyal Site Supporter
Loyal Site Supporter




Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Gladys, Virginia
Photos: Gallery
Posts: 27,666
I guess I'm pretty bad at judging out of focus rendering. I feel like the FA 77 and DA *55 are both really sharp -- even wide open and give smooth backgrounds. The 55 doesn't look very good at f1.4, but by f1.8 it is plenty smooth and the FA 77 is nice at all apertures. Issues with the FA 77 mostly have to do with fringing and CAs -- most of which is easily fixable in post.

DA *55 at f2.2



FA 77.

11-27-2014, 06:02 AM   #9
Veteran Member




Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: New Jersey
Posts: 932
QuoteOriginally posted by drypenn Quote
A question out of curiosity. I'm just wondering if we have a Pentax lens that cannot be faulted by pixelpeepers and at the same time render bokeh majestically?

I mean, I have been reading how "flawed" the FA limiteds are , but in my simple mind, how can a lens be technically and acceptably sharp for measure-bators, and still render nice OOF, especially when wide open? Or, take the case of my current lust favorite: the DA 55, I have yet to read an observation faulting its sharpness, but I have seen a lot of pictures where the diminutive FA43 will blow its OOF rendering out of the water at large apertures.

Do we have a lens in the pentax lineup where the two traits, sharpness and smooth bokeh consistently coexist at all apertures?

Apparently Tokina 90mm 2.5 .. Super sharp with wonderful bokeh...
11-27-2014, 06:29 AM   #10
Pentaxian
bdery's Avatar

Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Quebec city, Canada
Photos: Gallery
Posts: 9,363
Any macro will qualify. The DA*55 too. The DA limiteds as a rule have very even performances, and the bokeh of the 40 and 70 are very smooth. the 21's bokeh is interesting but not smooth.
11-27-2014, 08:12 AM   #11
Veteran Member
kh1234567890's Avatar

Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Manchester, UK
Photos: Gallery
Posts: 2,653
QuoteOriginally posted by bdery Quote
The DA limiteds as a rule have very even performances
Except the 'mind controlling' DA15 which has unbelievably bad bokeh.
11-27-2014, 08:53 AM   #12
Veteran Member
Na Horuk's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Slovenia, probably
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 11,186
Well, ultra wides always struggle with bokeh. Its just not their strong point, due to the low magnification, wide field of view, and corrected optics. But the Pentax lenses are still not that terrible
11-27-2014, 09:15 AM   #13
Pentaxian
normhead's Avatar

Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Near Algonquin Park
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 40,451
No one has mentioned the 31 ltd. Heavily corrected lenses tend to have better bokeh. During various lens conversations I've posted comparisons of the DA*60-250 and the Sigma 18-250, where the most noticeable difference was the smoothness of the booked, in the much more heavily corrected DA*60-250. The subject sharpness was very similar, which is what you'd expect with and held images. Similarly there was a comparison posted by someone else comparing the 31 ltd to a 28mm lens, the obvious difference besides the 31's sharpness was the smoothness of the bokeh. In both cases, the more expensive lens was sharper, more corrected, and had better bokeh. The notion that a sharp lens can't have good bokeh is not supported by observation. Trying to justify why that might be true, honestly, I'm too old to care. I don't want to know what someone's theory says is true... I just want to know what's true.

This observation was originally made by Digitalis I believe, I just follow the stream and check it out as I move along. So far it has held up to scrutiny.
11-27-2014, 09:26 AM   #14
Site Supporter
Site Supporter
Lowell Goudge's Avatar

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Toronto
Photos: Gallery | Albums
Posts: 17,892
QuoteOriginally posted by Rondec Quote
I guess I'm pretty bad at judging out of focus rendering. I feel like the FA 77 and DA *55 are both really sharp -- even wide open and give smooth backgrounds. The 55 doesn't look very good at f1.4, but by f1.8 it is plenty smooth and the FA 77 is nice at all apertures. Issues with the FA 77 mostly have to do with fringing and CAs -- most of which is easily fixable in post.

DA *55 at f2.2



FA 77.

The FA 77 exhibits longitudinal CA in the out of focus, you can see this by the green fringing in the OFF zone behind the subject and the violet fringing In the OFF in front of the subject

Now, put this into B&W and it will look better.

What you need to remember is that bokeh is all about starting with some separation between foreground and background. Sharp objects, such as the end of the railing in the 77 photo are too close to the focus and too distinct to render nicely regardless of lens.
11-27-2014, 10:15 AM - 1 Like   #15
Forum Member




Join Date: Nov 2012
Posts: 66
QuoteOriginally posted by Rondec Quote
I guess I'm pretty bad at judging out of focus rendering. I feel like the FA 77 and DA *55 are both really sharp -- even wide open and give smooth backgrounds. The 55 doesn't look very good at f1.4, but by f1.8 it is plenty smooth and the FA 77 is nice at all apertures. Issues with the FA 77 mostly have to do with fringing and CAs -- most of which is easily fixable in post.

DA *55 at f2.2

You can see what I was saying about the uniform discs on the top left corner? this is what I call good bokeh of a very sharp lens but not the best bokeh. Please do not confuse with the blur and separation of the subject/background.

May be you want to check for more precise information on the subject:
http://www.smt.zeiss.com/C12567A8003B8B6F/EmbedTitelIntern/CLN_35_Bokeh_EN/$File/CLN35_Bokeh_en.pdf
Reply

Bookmarks
  • Submit Thread to Facebook Facebook
  • Submit Thread to Twitter Twitter
  • Submit Thread to Digg Digg
Tags - Make this thread easier to find by adding keywords to it!
135mm, apertures, bokeh, k-mount, lens, lenses, oof, pentax, pentax lens, review, sharpness, slr lens

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
What degree of wetness can a non-WR lens be exposed to? ravenorxs Troubleshooting and Beginner Help 17 03-30-2015 07:31 PM
Can a lens be too compact? tr1ckyn1ck Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 22 10-04-2014 08:49 AM
Can haze and dust be cleaned in a lens? AbadPhotography Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 5 09-16-2014 12:03 PM
Can a lens be too good? kentishrev Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 57 03-01-2014 03:33 PM
Can a lens be repaired? The Kurly One Troubleshooting and Beginner Help 16 02-16-2010 03:59 PM



All times are GMT -7. The time now is 02:17 AM. | See also: NikonForums.com, CanonForums.com part of our network of photo forums!
  • Red (Default)
  • Green
  • Gray
  • Dark
  • Dark Yellow
  • Dark Blue
  • Old Red
  • Old Green
  • Old Gray
  • Dial-Up Style
Hello! It's great to see you back on the forum! Have you considered joining the community?
register
Creating a FREE ACCOUNT takes under a minute, removes ads, and lets you post! [Dismiss]
Top