Originally posted by Oakland Rob I've got a HD DA 55-300mm lens, and like it a lot. Terrific value I thought.
But using it I find I often want some more length; the more you take shots of distant wildlife the more you want to and the more reach you seek I guess.
Anyway, I started looking at lenses up around 400mm, or like the 450mm zoom Pentax just came out with, and they are expensive. I like zooms in that length because of the ease of aiming, BTW. That led me to some Sigmas, but when shopping around I found that sometimes a comparable lens with a Canon mount might be hundreds less. For example, a Canon EF 100-400mmm is $1300, compare that with a Sigma 50-500mm for $1500, or Pentax 150-450mm at $2000. I guess we could toss in a DA*300mm plus teleconverter, about $1500. Some are weather resistant, some not. But I note that for the price of the 150-450mm I could probably get a Canon 100-400mm and a refurb 70D body.
So what would be my best bang for the buck up around 400-500mm, assuming as good IQ than my existing lens and camera, or a bit better? If I had say $2k, hypothetically, for a 400-500mm range lens, should I buy Pentax compatible, or consider a Canon body and lens instead? Not sure I wanna go through the hassle of that, but I might have access to some used Canon bodies so it's worth considering.
You have asked several questions in one post, and there are several more questions that really should be answered to narrow down the choices. But first, just a quick glance of MTF Charts for the 100-400 f4.5-5.6 (which I'm assuming is the version you are talking about), has it trailing the new Pentax 150-450 by a decent margin. MTF charts aren't the end all be all, but it's a good place to start. So unless you are so enamored with Canon you are looking for a reason to switch, let's move on from that option.
You have the DA 55-300 which is a consumer grade lens IQ wise. I'm not getting into the value for the dollar argument, I am taking strictly about image quality. And let's end any conversation about using a TC with it. It's a horribly slow focusing lens on it's own and the IQ is "ok", adding a TC is a recipe for disaster. I had a 55-300 for a couple years, so I have had enough experience with it that I feel comfortable in my judgments.
In terms of comparison, it is below (and I mean noticeably) the DA* 300, 60-250 and the 150-450 from Pentax, just based on MTF charts. (I have not owned any of these lenses so I cannot comment from personal experience.). I CAN say, I UPGRADED to the 50-500 from the 55-300. My GF uses the 150-500 (she got my hand me down 55-300 and quickly wanted a replacement) and I can definitively say the 150-500 is BETTER than the 50-500. So that puts the 55-300 at the bottom of that comparison as well. I have also owned the Sigma APO 400/5.6. That was sold because the Sigma 150-500 was better (slightly).
I personally use the Sigma 100-300/4 which I feel beats the 150-500 even when cropped, but that's a tough used lens to get ahold of since it's out of production.
So what to do with your 2K? What level of quality are you expecting? I get paid for some of my long telephoto work, so I have higher expectations. My GF just loves the experience of tracking critters and is thrilled with her 150-500 and sees no reason to upgrade. Where do you fall? I'm not 100% sold personally on the 150-450 being better than my 100-300, but that's at a different level. At worst, the 150-450 should be in the same league as the 150-500.
What would I do if I were you? Maybe get the 150-500 HSM used, they show up once a month or so and see if it is "good enough". Give yourself a year or so to learn the proper techniques, because there will be a learning curve, Shooting at 500mm is not the same as shooting at 300mm. Plus the monetary savings could go toward an upgraded tripod and/or a monopod.
If you find yourself wondering about the 150-450 and you aren't happy with the 150-500, then maybe trade up at that point. The price may have come down a bit and you'll have a much better idea of where you want to be image quality wise.
Here's the real kicker, after the 150-500 or 150-450, your next bump in IQ will cost you a minimum of 5k, so be prepared for that reality.