Originally posted by robert I'm just curious how much of a chance you take in buying a used lens. I read quite a
few lens reviews and it seems more than a few of lens being tested have to be returned
due to some kind of defect. It's no problem with a new lens which is under warranty
but a used lens is a different story.
My experience:
almost all the > 100 PK/M42/T2 lenses present in the list linked in my signature ("lenses used with DSLRs"), plus a good number of large format lenses i actively used for professional work (now i collect them, i have > 200), plus Leica 35mm, plus the medium format ones used over time (Pentax 6x7, Mamiya, Bronica, Pentacon Six) were bougth used.
One hand is enough to count those which were truly defective.
None was beyond repair. Mainly it was a problem of incorrect reassembly or loose elements.
Even the very few affected by fungal growth could be cleaned, leaving no etched glass.
Of course i am excluding leaf shutters, which often need a good CLA.
Taking into account only PK/M42 lenses - aren't we on pentaxforums.com?
- if i remember correctly i purchased only 6 brand new objectives. Two were kit lenses. Two were sovietic lenses. BTW, three of them were sold afterwards.
All the others were purchased second hand!
NONE had optical problems, a couple had problematic diaphragm, another couple needed focusing helicoid relube or resetting infinity.
Two needed a slight mod to be fitted on a modern Pentax digital camera.
ALL were purchased with full knowledge of of the work that had to be done.
Maybe i've been extraordinarily lucky, but i don't think so.
A totally different matter is sample variations. With VERY old lenses, or with optics that weren't originally assembled to strict mechanical tolerances, two apparently identical items could show a significant difference in performance. But let's make it clear, i'm referring to SOME sixties/seventies lenses, mostly M42.
Please let's not be too paranoid about lenses.
Two short stories, one i've been told and one mine:
- a friend, who's my trusted repairman and a great collector of stereo cameras, once told me that the child of a customer once badly scribed with the tip of a nail the front lens of a 55mm Micro Nikkor. They tested the lens, shaded from direct light, with an optical target. They couldn't tell the difference from a perfectly fine one!
- i bought a recent Sigma 35mm f/1.4 AF, with bits of molten firework stuck to the front lens. I tried to clean the lens, but the glass was still etched, and with artificial light sources within the picture it flares badly. I guess i have to give up and send the lens to Sigma for repair
Of course i knew the problem when i bought it, and the price was very very good.
I reported these two experiences to evidence that even some very noticeable damage could have almost no effect on performance, while a less evident damage, which affects a much larger area, could make a whole lot of difference.
All in all, according to my experience any modern lens with no evident external damage and making no strange noises, should be safe to buy.
If you are into vintage lenses, and love their "old look" rendition, a little extra care (and some knowledge) is needed.
Cheers
P