Originally posted by builttospill I would expect curriculum to be mandated at the provincial-level there. Here it's up to the states to determine public schools' programs.
Does Ontario still have an optional grade 13?
IN this case, the curriculum was pretty much determined by the availability of the text book. We have an Ministry of Ed, and an approved textbook list, but there was only one text for this program. They do favour Canadian books, but for technical subjects, there just often isn't anything appropriate available.
We cancelled grade 13, a Conservative government did it as a cost cutting measure. But they had to maintain curriculum, because Canadian Universities are 3 years not four. So our kids actually graduated from University at the same time yours did, just not high school. However to get the required course you had to be extremely lucky and very smart, and probably do some summer school to get out in four years. Most kids end up with a 5th year, or at least an extra half year. So the end effect is really bright motivated kids, graduate from University a year early, after 4 years of high school and 3 of University.the average kid graduates HS a half year early. , the less motivated graduate in 5. It's just not called grade 13 anymore. In schools with less than 2000 students it's impossible to get out in 4 because the courses you need are not timetabled in the semester you need them. I had many students take my grade 10 photography when they were in grade 12, because they needed two credits to graduate, but you have to take three to be a full time student, and not get shoved off into night school.
SO that's probably everything you wanted to know about the Ontario Education system. The really funny thing about that is because of the implementation, cancelling grade 13 probably didn't save much money. Teachers are hired at the start of the school year. After a group graduated in Feb. we had smaller classes in the second semester. Same number of teachers, half the students in "not Grade 13" as half and graduated.