Originally posted by clackers Be careful, Dofmaster, have you ever seen diagrams of a camera's AF module?
The camera doesn't focus on a spot, it focuses on a vertical or horizontal line.
That's your challenge as a photographer.
Sure, I think this video is a good explainer:
In my experience, the size of the AF spot (I say 'spot' because of the viewfinder display) is larger than what is indicated in the viewfinder, and sometimes my K1 will lock on to a high contrast background rather than the subject, especially if the subject is low contrast.
Given that the eye is often smaller than the AF 'spot' (let's assume it's a cross point), then that can be a problem.
If you have a large and well-defined catchlight in the eye (say shooting with natural or continuous lighting), then you have a better chance of locking on to that eye. Which is kind of neat because it suggests you should situate your subjects for pleasing catchlights.