Originally posted by Bui I'm just wondering whether I need the 55-300. It has been always like this: when I did bring it, I rarely took it out, sometimes it came back from a trip untouch in the bag, but when I didn't bring it, there was shots I wish I had it
That's perfectly logical. When you have it with you but not on the camera body, you won't wish you had it, you'll just conclude that the circumstances are too fleeting to switch lenses. That's the nature of many telephoto subjects: they don't last long. On the other hand, with wide shots there is usually time to change glass. An article I once read explained this better and suggested using your telephoto as the default lens when traveling. My own experience confirms it, though usually when I regretted not following that advice.
I haven't been to Israel, but based on the lenses you have, I'd probably take the 20-40 and 55-300. Those two can cover a lot of situations.