A lens hood is far better protection for the front element, and will actually do something to improve the picture.
---------- Post added Jul 25th, 2019 at 11:47 AM ----------
Originally posted by tibbitts For those who find filters affect their images in noticeable ways, is the issue primarily resolution or flare? I have had only one filter ever that I could tell affected resolution, and that was dramatic, while many filters have had an effect on flare, but only that I could see under specific circumstances. However my highest resolution body is only 16mp with an AA filter, so maybe this is becoming more of an issue as sensor resolution has increased.
Both, depending on the filter. A lens hood will take care of the flare, and negate the reason for using the protective filter. When I bought my A* 600/5.6 it came with a Tamron UV filter, which is a pretty decent quality filter, on the front. I decided that since I had spent $2.5k for the lens, I would leave it on, breaking my habit of not ever using them.
I couldn't get a sharp picture out of that lens no matter what I did. I had put a Wimberley gimbal onto my Zone VI standard wood tripod for support (close to 20 lbs of tripod/head), and was using mirror lock and keeping shutter speeds out of the range where the camera vibrates, so I figured the lens had a problem.
The problem was the UV filter. I removed it and all of a sudden I had a very, very sharp lens.