Originally posted by jadem I'm new in this forum. I'm so happy that i found this place because it will help me a lot as a new K200d owner. I bought my K200d a week ago and also bought a FA50mm f1.4 prime lens. This lens yields good pics. However, I want to know if is it possible to attach a macro lens to my 50mm? If it's possible will it affect the IQ? Or are there other ways to make this lens into a macro lens?
Thanks
Adding a macro lns to the FA 50 is a cheap and simple solution to get into macro photography the first time. You should simply try! When it comes to image quality, there is undinably a loss of that, when adding a macro lens to the 50. You can minimize this IQ-loss, by choosig a better grade macro lens. Usually you would then go for a "achromatic" macro lens, which is glued together from two lenses, to give better sharpness, especially in the corners and to reduce colour fringing, which a simple macro lens may introduce.
Furthermore most achromatic lenses are multi-coated, thus reducing flaring and stray light and producing better contrast. Achromatic lenses can often befound cheap made by Canon or MInolta on ebay. They may be old, but as long, as they are hnot damaged, they are of high quality. They usually come in sizes like 58mm or 62mm, but you can use step-down rings to adapt them to your FA 50.
A macro lens reduces the effective focal length of your camera lens. So adding a 10 dpt. macro lens to your 50mm FA lens, will in effect yield a 33mm lens BUT without affecting the minimum focusing distance of your lens. So the focusing tube of your lens will be as long as it always was, but the focal length reduced. This in effect gives you added magnification. It sounds complicated, but it isn't:
The macro lens will usually have a value of +1 dpt, +2 dpt or even +10 dpt
Diopters are a convenient measure (the reciprocal value of the focal length, aka 1/f ) for optical calculations, as you can simply add and subtract values.
So, to see what a macro lens does to your FA 50, we simply convert it s 50mm focal length into diopters, too: 1/0.05 (we use meters as the measure of length) = 20 dpt.
So adding a macro lens will give you different possibilities:
- +1dpt lens added to your FA50 gives you a 21dpt system = 47.6mm lens (not impressive
- +2dpt added to your FA 50 gives you a 22dpt system =45.5mm
- +5dpt added = 25dpt overall = 40mm
- +10dpt added = 30dpt overall = 33.3mm effective focal length
So, the more diopters the macro lens has, the shorter the effective focal length of your lens. And the higher the possible magnification will be, you can reach, when the focusing tube of your lens is fully extended. Apart from IF lenses (IF=Internal focusing) all lenses usually are focused by sliding the lens elements nearer to the sensor (for far distances and infinity) or farther away (for near distances). The shorter the focal length of the lnes, the less travel will be involved and the longer the lens' focal length, the longer the focusing tubes's travelling action has to be (very inconvenient for really long focal lengthes).
I am saving you (and me...) the hassle to calculate the different magnifications for the diopter lenses above, because this will be even more elaborate, but I guess, some basic understanding of how things work is always helpful - especially in photography.
Ben