Wow! The final results were so close! Thank you to all of you who contributed.
Creampuff, your input was especially valuable, since you have actually used both lenses; I appreciate your honest input.
Just to let you know what I've decided to do--I've gone ahead and put my 16-45 up in the Marketplace for sale or trade:
https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/photographers-marketplace/51200-pentax-da16-45-4-a.html
Ideally, someone will be willing to trade with me.
While the Pentax has that "wow" factor, I'm not sure if it's worth so much more over the cost of a new Sigma. If I'm out shooting and IQ is of the upmost importance, then I've got a couple of primes (DA21 & FA43) in that general range that will do the job nicely.
Another way that I look at it is to ask myself what I would've done if I still had my original Sigma 17-70. Would I have been satisifed enough with it to keep it or would I have wanted to sell it for the DA17-70? I would've most likely have kept the Sigma, as I was pretty happy with it.
After reading this thread:
https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/general-pentax-photography/51066-its-not-...cept-when.html,
I got to thinking that it really is more about the photographer and his or her skills behind the camera than the gear itself. I've found that most bad photos are more about operator error than the gear itself. With a few exceptions, a good photographer can get good results even out of kit lenses.