Originally posted by Pentaxor adding a close-up filter wont allow you to shoot such live subjects. the MFD becomes too close and only around a few cm away from the front element. and you cant shoot further away once the filter is attached.
your best way is to crop the image. as far as details, shoot with a flash (macro).
Pentaxor is, IMO, correct about shooting live critters with a close-up diopter -- you'd get more magnification, but would have to be too close.
There is another option -- try a TC. You could shoot at the same MFD, but get more magnification, or shoot from farther away, and still be at 1:1.
Here are two shots I recently got with the K-7, Sigma EX 180 f3.5 APO DG Macro + Pentax F 1.7x Auto Focusing Adapter. I also used a Metz 15 MS1 Macro Slave flash, fired with the popup as the Master. I'd estimate the fly as being 1/2 to 2/3 the size of the fly in your pics (about 1/4" long).
The first was shot at @ 1:1 -- the distance between the fly and the front element of the lens was about a bit under a foot.
This shot was from about 8" from the front element, and is probably at @ 1.5:1. Both shots are full height crops to 8x10 and slightly sharpened to make up for the resizing. Both were taken at f11 at the lens.
I don't think there's significant image degradation from the AFA's "added glass".
Both shots were handheld, but with the flash to cut the considerable camera shake. The longer dedicated macro +AFA gives me a lot of versatility as I can shoot both birds and bugs without changing lenses, but I've gotten comparable results with the AFA and a D FA 100/2.8 Macro. The working distance is shorter, but still enough to stay outside most critters' "danger" zone.
Personally, I wouldn't go with anything greater than 1.7x, since other than the Rear Converter A 2x-L, most of the other 2x TCs are crap. The Tamron and Kenko 1.4x and 1.5x respectively, and the Promaster 1.7x are usually cited as the best TCs without a protruding front element, so I'd imagine these would be the best bets.
I'm pretty much a beginner at this, so keep that in mind -- I'm just starting to get serious about this macro critter thing. . . and trying to think a bit outside the box. . .
Scott