Originally posted by Cerebum Well @Tuco you seemed to have found the answer. The Kodak agitation scheme gave me a nice, dark leader and the negatives look more contrasty.
Tapping the tank part is to release possible air bubbles on the film. T-Max films have yet a recommended slightly more vigorous agitation profile too (extra inversion per cycle). The 10 seconds every minute is Ilford's agitation profile. Kodak and Ilford published development times are derived from their particular agitation profile, of course. The difference between Kodak and Ilford's profile is about 10-15% in the end results. Also note published development times can target the contrast index of a diffusion enlarger, condenser enlarger or in between. That is, if you have a condenser enlarger and the posted development time is for a diffusion enlarger, you would reduce your development time by about 15%
A one-degree spot meter and a densitometer are the tools of the trade that can help you master your exposure and development times. Given a development time that is in the ballpark, your metered exposure will determine the deepest shadow you will capture and your development time will place how high in density the highlights will be (within limits of course).
EDIT: I'd note Fuji has yet a another variation for their agitation profile. Next time you consult the Massive Dev Chart, note if the person bothered to document what agitation profile they used.