Thanks to everyone who responded! I might get the chance to go back again this winter. Adam - a closeup on the head of the fox loses its tail, and then it's hard to figure out what the animal is meant to be. At the same time, I wish I could have lost the out of focus leaves and the lantern, but the angles were difficult. It goes to show that sometimes I need to take a deep breath and consider the framing slightly more carefully. Happily, the smooth bokeh isolates the fox nicely I think.
Here's a couple of other examples of the red decorations. Note the snow in the lap of the first statue!
Could this be the Cousin It memorial?
PS Apparently, red is considered in Japanese tradition to be a colour that expels demons and disease.
http://www.onmarkproductions.com/html/color-red.html