Some fabulous pictures posted here! I am afraid I can never compete with those, but here is a set-up that might interest some because it offers high magnification at a comfortable working distance:
This is my set-up: An S-M-C Takumar 35 mm f/3.5, a homemade M42-T2 adapter, a Carton eypiece projection adapter (for 24.5 mm astronomical eyepieces - modified to accept 1.25" eypieces), a Plossl 9 mm eyepiece, a T2 adapter for PK and my K200D. The eyepiece travels fort and back when the silver ring is rotated and thus, both changes projection distances - and thereby magnification - and serves as a fine-focusing aid. The projection distance and magnification can be further varied by adding extension tubes at the camera end of the set-up.
And here's what I can get at various working distances (distances from object to sensor plane).
At 41 cm working distance:
As you can see, I have chosen a ruler back-lit by my PC monitor as test object and the result:
About 18 mm fills out my sensor, which is 23.5 mm wide. Thus, I have a magnification ratio of M = 1.3 : 1
Let's move closer. Working distance = 36 cm:
13 mm occupies sensor - M = 1.8 : 1
And final example here. Working distance = 29 cm:
8 mm occupies sensor - M = 2.9 : 1
And of course, I can get closer than that before my lens hits the object......
I hope, you will forgive me this somewhat tedious example, but it is the best way I can illustrate my point: It is possible to achieve large magnification ratios at very convenient working distances!
You can read a bit more about the "theory" behind eypiece projection and also see some other, earlier test set-ups/designs here:
Extreme Macro Using Eyepiece Projection