I tested one more lens today inspired by this thread and maybe found good one that could be purchased really cheap (I bought my copy for about 45 USD including adaptall mount and international shipping).
This is Tamron SP Adaptall 60 - 300 23A (3.8 - 5.4) which I tested today at 300/5.4 with the original Q fitted with generic adapter on the tripod.
The photos below are full frames followed by one 100% crop. They were developed from raw in RawTherapee. These are just boring test images, but I applied standard PP which I use for wildlife photos (including some abberation removal, film simulation (Velvia), use of
Topaz Detail and sharpening after resampling to the web size). The abberations are present but not that bad compared to the other old lenses.