Nice lens!
Originally posted by 2old4toys I find it odd though, that the image is upside down on the LCD!? What’s up with that?
The lens probably includes a relay lens inside it.
Normally a UWA requires lens elements that are extremely close to the sensor. For a lens that goes to a focal length of 1.8mm, the rear element would be significantly less than 1.8mm from the sensor. But that's not possible for C-mount/CS-mount due to the flange focal distance of 17.526 mm and 12.526 mm respectively.
Some UWAs use a retrofocus design to stretch the focusing point of the image further back. But retrofocus has it's limits. A 4X retrofocus (e.g., used to put a 12mm UWA on a 46 mm mount like Pentax K) wouldn't be enough for the Theia. The Theia lens needs something more like a 9 or 10X stretch to be compatible with C-mount.
For a really long stretch, lens designers use a relay lens. In a relay lens, the image from the main lens comes to a focus inside the lens barrel and then the relay lens captures the focused image rays and sends them further on. In doing so, the relay lens inverts the image relative to what the main lens created. For extremely long stretched lenses such as endoscopes and borescopes, the long pipe of the lens has a series of relay lenses.