Originally posted by Rico MossyRocks, Moore's Law has nothing to do with cost to manufacture it has to do with the rate at which transistors are miniaturized.
The costs of chips is determined by the area of the chip, yields, number of steps in the process, and development costs, thus in a lot of cases Moore's Law does directly affect the cost of a chip, just not camera sensors since there isn't a die shrink to be had. I brought up Moore's Law because the post I was responding to was hoping for a fall in the prices of these sensors like what has been seen with other electronics. A big reason for the fall in price of other electronics was because of Moore's Law allowing chips to be produced at a substantially lower cost. If you can pack in twice the transistors in a given area then you can produce almost twice the number of chips in the same amount of time using the same amount of resources. There will be some additional losses from the decrease in yield but that is more than made up for by the number of viable chips produced per wafer from the die shrink in most cases. The number of steps in the process has remained the same as has the material cost and so has the chip development cost. This does not apply to sensors since all full frame sensors are about the same size, same with APS-C sensors, and all others since there is no die shrink that happens because of Moore's Law unlike other chips.
I did state that sensors have benefited from Moore's Law by having ever greater pixel densities and lower noise at a given pixel size. When it comes to pixel size the pixel pitch that
the K-3 had (3.88um) is basically
diffraction limited with a lens at f/2.8 (airy disc diameter of 3.7um) but
the K-1 with it's larger pixel pitch (4.86um) isn't diffraction limited at f/2.8. Of course this assumes a perfect ideal lens which we are not using most of the time. When shooting at f/8 on a k-3 the airy disc created by a point light source (10.7um) would almost completely cover a 3x3 grid of pixels. However with some software this can be handled reasonably well and add in pixel shift with the K-3ii and newer cameras and we really are at about the practical limit of what can be achieved with an interchangeable lens camera. A K-1 full frame sensor at the same pixel density as a K-3 would have a resolution of around 57 megapixels and this one being at 60 seems close enough for comparison and is a nice round number that people like.