Quote: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has awarded the 1974 Prize for Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel to
Professor Gunnar Myrdal and Professor Friedrich von Hayek
for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena.
...
(
The Prize in Economics 1974 - Press Release)
That is, the 1974 Economics Nobel prize was shared by
Myrdal and
Hayek, two economists with opposing views. The former was a leading figure of the '
Stockholm school of economics', while Hayek was in a similar position in the
Austrian school. A summary of the former might be that it is a part of the Keynesian school of thought and that, in particular, it has provided the intellectual underpinnings of the (Northern) European welfare state.
In general, the above should demonstrate that the Nobel prize (of Economics) should perhaps not be seen as a blanket endorsement of a particular person or school of thought, but rather as an acknowledgment of work that has pushed the boundaries of its respective field of study.
[ meta-discussion: This thread is an experiment with the idea of starting a new thread on a tangential issue from another thread; sometimes the tangents are interesting as such, but getting far off topic in the
original thread. ]