Quote: No, I'm basing it on knowledge of optics. All else the same, the FF lenses will have ~50% better resolution. It's tough to measure that across different cameras because the megapixels are not the same between cameras, in general.
Say no more, now I know where you're coming from. You're talking about what is true theoretically. Actually it's not even true theoretically. Because theoretically you'd have to establish a direct cause and effect link between image resolution and how much people enjoy looking at an image. And as far as I know that's never been done. Its a stretch to assume that given two different images people will prefer the FF based on a theoretical construct like image resolution.
It would be even further of a stretch that given two images, the determining factor in which image they preferred would be image resolution.IN fact prints are all made at the same resolution, you just blow the images up more. So to take my 4700 pixel wide images to print to 30 inches wide I need to expand to 9000 pixels or approximately twice to get to 300 dpi. Now I don't know what the specs are for a D800 but if memory serves me well it's somewhere between 6000-7000. So you still don't have 1:1 detail in your 300 dpi print. You still have to enlarge it.
So what you're saying is that you can see the difference between a 2x enlargement and a 1.2 enlargement printed at 300 dpi when the captured print resolution for one is 150 dpi. for one and 250 dpi from the other, standing at the distance you'd have to stand at to look at such a picture. I'm at least 6 feet away for a 30" picture. It's possible the "laws of optics" you're espousing say that you couldn't actually tell the difference.
Not only that , but if I print at 300 dpi and my 4700 wide image is printed at 4700/300 = 15.3 or less, and my 16 MP image is sharp, the FF image can't be any better. There can be no difference, because a sharp image printed at 300 DPI printed 1:1 is the best you can do. At that point and smaller It doesn't matter how big your sensor is, your sensor is overkill because you are going ot reduce the information to APS-c values in any case.
Then there's the whole issue of what the resolving power was of the lens that was used etc. The above "I can tell the difference " thing is so fraught with unknown x-factors that it's not even worth making, unless you've actually done the research.
The laws of optics simply haven't addressed many of these issues in any coherent fashion.
And even if they had, it wouldn't answer the question , what do people like. The laws of optics are completely incapable of even beginning to deal with that question.
So, you have to ask' if this theoretical "IQ" is not what people like, or not the determining factor in what people like, why do I even care about it?'