Originally posted by 6BQ5 Persian? I thought Arabic also reads right to left?
Chinese reads vertically, right?
The main RTL (right to left) languages are Arabic, Persian (Farsi), Urdu (essentially a Persianized variant of Hindi) and Hebrew. Semitic languages (which is the origin of the alphabet) are RTL and when Indo-European languages such as Persian adopted Arabic script, they became RTL. The same applies to some African languages.
Chinese, Japanese and Korean can be written top to bottom, then right to left, although top to bottom, then left to right is common today. And don't forget that advertising in all of its forms has no problem ignoring these conventions if it suits some purpose. Textual representation of binary numbers is almost always like other Arabic numbering systems, least significant digit is on the right, most significant digit on the left.