Originally posted by reh321 Your first sentence contradicts your last sentence. A 24mp FF camera could produce less noise and better color fidelity at higher ISO values ... A 24mp FF camera would give better IQ than either K-1 variant and better IQ than either K-3 variant because in each case the sensor would be less crowded.
I neglected to type all the words I had in my head, so I will give it another go. The only perceptible issue with the IQ of the 24mp K-3 vs. the 16mp K-5 was noise, in some situations the increased resolution of the K-3 was an advantage. The K-70 is also 24mp and with the accelerator chip it produces a perceptible improvement in noise (along with better colour fidelity, which is related to less noise, but isn't exactly the same thing) compared to the K-3. If you reduce the resolution of the accelerated K-1 II to 24mp, there is no guarantee there will be a perceptible reduction in high ISO noise (from what is already best in class) and there will be a perceptible reduction in resolution. Reduced pixel density could potentially result in higher dynamic range, but there are other factors involved and any improvement might not be perceptible. None of the tests I can find suggest that the 24mp A7 III has better IQ (or specifically, less noise) than the K-1 II. In other words, a FF Pentax camera with 24mp resolution is highly unlikely to produce perceptible benefits in any of the factors that go into a subjective IQ rating, it is more likely that IQ will suffer from reduced resolution. The only perceptible benefit to lower resolution will be a higher frame rate and better buffer performance because there is less data to process.
I started moving towards this rabbit hole when pres589 commented on his satisfaction with IQ of the 16mp K-5 II, a sentiment that has been expressed by others. Ignoring the difference in sensor size for a moment, I don't think anyone can(is) claim(ing) that the K-5 has better IQ than the K-1, so there is no need to reduce the resolution of the K-1 to get K-5 performance. I also don't think it is likely that reducing the resolution of the K-1 II will result in better IQ, based on the IQ of the A7 III, but I can't be as definite about that. My original comment was intended to make the point that a Pentax FF camera with less resolution than the K-1 II is unlikely to produce perceptibly better images. I probably also should have commented that if other camera manufacturers can get better buffer performance with 36mp sensors, that is the direction Pentax should be aiming towards, instead of reducing resolution.