Originally posted by giselag Ok.. Just wondering because I was watching a video by a photographer, Tony Northrup, who said that a full frame lens on a crop sensor camera changes an f1.4 to about a f4 on a crop sensor.
Well there's your problem. Don't believe anything Tony Northrup says
Equivalence is a rabbit hole you don't want to go down, but the statement above is complete nonsense (like two stops out). Because the angle of view changes when you change formats, you have to change the distance from the camera to subject to get the same framing. Because the distance changes, so does the depth of field at any given aperture.
So, if you shoot a head shot on full frame with a 85/1.4 wide open, and a head shot with the same lens at the same settings on a crop camera, you will have to move further away from subject, so the depth of field will be greater. You will end up with an image roughly equivalent to what you'd get from a 115mm lens at
f/2.0 on a full frame camera taken from the same spot.
But exposure values do not change. The best thing to do until you understand it fully is to forget about equivalence altogether. A fast mid telephoto with give you fantastic bokeh control for portraits on full frame
or crop.