Originally posted by lesmore49 That is a lovely article. And to think the original supercharger was sitting right there in a barrel. Interesting, the bootlegger story. '57 Ranchero pickups were very popular as smuggler trucks. Reason being, the '57 Ranchero floor plan was a 2-door Ranch Wagon floor plan. So, the back seat footwells are still there and therefore there's a great smuggler's space between the pickup bed and the 'car' floor pan underneath.
I see too, looking at the specs, that the car's running 15" wheels. '55 and '56 Fords ran on 15" wheels, but Ford went to 14" in '57 because the designers were going for the low, long look, and by running the car on 14" wheels that helped to get that 'low' look. Of course, that did not work all that well for poor roads and for farm tracks with a high centre. So, many farmers ordered their '57 Ford with 15" wheels. Mine ran 15" wheels for that reason too.
Originally posted by lesmore49 You've mentioned in the past that when you were younger you lived in South Africa, then moving to New Zealand . I believe Australia in the '50's and 60's got American cars from Canada...sometimes in knockdown form, where they assembled them in Australia. I'm not completely sure on this...do you know if this was the same case in South Africa and NZ...at that time ?
I grew up in South Africa, my ancestors emigrating there in 1773. 20 years ago Annie and I started looking for somewhere to emigrate to as we had concerns about raising our children in South Africa. So, we considered Canada, Australia and New Zealand and, at the time, New Zealand was the easiest to get into, so the decision was made! We're still, to this day, very happy with our move although Canada was a close second place.
This interlude does actually have a car angle, I promise: My parents lived when I was small in Port Elizabeth. Port Elizabeth was South Africa's major manufacturing city. All the car factories were there. My father's older brother worked at the Ford factory. My dad was never into cars and I got interested in old cars pretty much by accident.
But, to answer your query: Australia, New Zealand and South Africa had similar systems to try to shore up their local industries. One such scheme applied to motor vehicles so imported vehicles had very high import levies. In the case of South Africa, for a long time the import levy was 100% of the cost of the vehicle. Most car manufacturers did not actually manufacture the cars in South Africa, they only assembled the cars there. In time, the factories became more advanced and some parts were locally manufactured with others imported. There was import duties on imported components too, so there was an incentive for the manufacturers to try to increase local content.
Back in the 1940's and 1950's the cars were largely assembled locally, while, by the 1960's and 1970's the local manufacturing content had increased quite a bit. Of course, we not only got USA style cars but also UK and European cars. Volkswagen Beetles and Kombis were very popular, as were many English cars like Wolseleys, Ford Prefects, Consuls and Austins. The English cars had the advantage that they were, of course, already Right Hand Drive, while the US cars needed top be specially built as RHD cars for the South African, Australian and New Zealand markets.
Enter Ford Canada: You're quite correct that Ford Canada manufactured many of our cars, but they did that in knock-down form. The cars were shipped to South Africa in unassembled form and assembly took place in Port Elizabeth. So, for the '57 Custom 300 I had most parts had Canadian Ford part numbers and many parts had a "Made in Canada" on the part. As result, Ford Y-block V-8 engines that are always red in the USA with silver aircleaners are green with light green aircleaners as that's how they left the factory in Canada.
Of course, most cars imported were the cheaper models so while there's quite a lot of Fords and Chevrolets of the '40s and '50s in South Africa, there's very few Lincolns, Mercuries, Cadillacs, Buicks and Oldsmobiles. There are two years (or rather periods) though where you see plenty of the other expensive makes: 1947-1948 and 1958. The reason is that the South African government needed new cars for government officials in those years and therefore temporarily relaxed the import restrictions, not just for government, but for everyone. So, you'll see lots of '47 and '48 Cadillacs, for instance, but very few '46 or '49 Caddies. Likewise, quite a few '58 Buicks and Oldsmobiles and Lincolns, but very few '57 or '59 model years.
So yes, you're 100% correct!