I have a home office / hobby room in my home which is one of the upstairs bedrooms. I have fitted wardrobes with sliding doors in the room, and use multiple shelves in those to store my lenses like @stevebrot - i.e. with caps, but not in cases... they're just stood on the shelves, rear end down. There's plenty of room for air to circulate naturally around them. Unfortunately, the room is south-facing, so I keep the curtains closed to avoid the room heating up too much. The temperature is generally around 20 - 22 deg C (68 - 71.5 deg F), though it will occasionally peak higher in hotter summers, and could in theory drop as low as 10 deg C (50 deg F) during the night in winter months (at that point, my heating kicks in to maintain a minimum temperature).
This is one section of my wardrobe, with most of my Soviet lenses. There's another section of similar size with my digital cameras, AF lenses, flashes, batteries, chargers, tools, bags etc... The (unseen) top shelf has all of the original boxes for those (mostly new) items that came with them (my Soviet lens boxes and cases, though, are in the floor section of the photo below).