One can only guess but what fact is:
- the K-S2 works fine with the new lens (replacement)....
- and thus: The firmware update had nothing to do with the problem, it was sheer accident that the lens broke at the same time
I don't think a firmware update would mess-up a lensrom. There are many lensroms available but not for the DA-L 18-55:
Dropbox - Pentax - Simplify your life
Anyway the DA-L18-50 is not a very good lens, just nice quiet and o.k. otherwise.
Not a zoom I would use.
If a cheap zoom, the old SMC Pentax F35-70 is pretty good.
But I'd prefer the DA50/1,8 + DA35/2,4, far superior.
Of an old favourite: DA16-45/f4,0 Ed Al...!!!