Originally posted by Adam doesn't the camera just apply Pentax JPEG settings on the fly as per the raw file
It could, I guess. But I think it would be too slow, esp with big RAW's. Much faster to display the pre-built thumbnails.
Running '
exiftool -s -G BLAHBLAH.DNG', where BLAHBLAH.DNG is a 24MB K-5 DNG, for example, reveals there are two tiny preview images embedded in the RAW - a JPEG and a TIFF:
Quote: ...
PreviewImageSize : 640x480
PreviewImageLength : 36429
...
ImageSize : 4992x3284
LensID : smc PENTAX-DA* 300mm F4 ED [IF] SDM
Megapixels : 16.4
PreviewImage : (Binary data 36429 bytes, use -b option to extract)
ScaleFactor35efl : 1.5
ShutterSpeed : 1/1000
ThumbnailTIFF : (Binary data 57816 bytes, use -b option to extract):
...
I suspect one of those preview images feeds image zoom/ image playback of RAW's and JPEGs.
edit: I could be wrong.
Nikon NEF's seem to embed a higher res JPEG ('JpgFromRaw'), as well as a small preview JPEG '(PreviewImage'), another image ('OtherImage'), plus a small TIFF thumbnail ('ThumbnailTIFF'):
Quote: ...
[Composite] JpgFromRaw : (Binary data 1354202 bytes, use -b option to extract)
[Composite] LensID : AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G IF-ED
[Composite] LensSpec : 70-200mm f/2.8 G VR
[Composite] Megapixels : 24.5
[Composite] OtherImage : (Binary data 903165 bytes, use -b option to extract)
[Composite] PreviewImage : (Binary data 103399 bytes, use -b option to extract)
...
[Composite] ThumbnailTIFF : (Binary data 57816 bytes, use -b option to extract)
That 1.3 megabyte 'JpgFromRaw' is a pretty large JPEG, so a full pixel size JPEG may be living inside Nikon's RAW's.
It's possible that Pentax also embeds a large JPEG in it's RAW's just like Nikon does, and those big JPEGs are what you see during in-camera image playback. It could simply be the case that EXIFTOOL doesn't seem to be able to find and decode those big embedded JPEGs in the Pentax EXIF data yet.