I have noticed a delay with my mirrorless Samsungs (NX1 and NX100) when taking moving the camera from pointing downwards in a shaded area to a scene in bright sunlight. The live view display goes from completely overexposed to normal. It takes a second or three. I am not sure if it is the processor, sensor or the display that causes the delay. Very annoying though, and it sometimes means a missed shot on the street. I haven't seen this on my Pentax K-x but I seldomly use it for street photography.
Of course, in an SLR this never happens, but I have wondered about it. If the sensor needs time to react to the sudden change light, surely it would lead to wrong exposures? I haven't seen any complaints about this sort of thing ever. That rules out the sensor.
I have gotten one or two artistic/abstract shots this way, Perhaps it worth exploring further, but it would be too much like abuse of gear.