Originally posted by Douglas_of_Sweden
The A*85/1.4 and its sibling the 77/1.8ltd (they share nearly the same lens design) are great lenses. But they are also very sharp lenses. In that sense they aren't traditional portrait lenses, and your ladies might find them too unfriendly.
In that regard the FA*85/1.4 does much better. Without being soft it gives a smoother skin texture.
Then there is the K85/1.8 and its sibling the SMC-Takumar 85/1.8. A very nice portrait lens that also give you a smootheer skin texture.
The M85/2 and its sibling the Super Takunar 85/1.9 are also traditional portrait lenses in that sense. It is one of these lenses that appears to do better on digital than on film for some obscure reason.
Now if you really wish to hide signa of age etc you shouldn't forget Pentax both soft portrait lenses:
K85/2.2. soft
FA85/2.8 soft
The K85 soft gives better controle over the softness, but the F85 soft has autofocus...
Both allow you to let whatever the subject wish to hide dissapear in romantic bliss. The prices is actually quite low, probably because people think they can achieve the same in post processing. But I have enjoyed mine.
Had you not ruled out 100mm as too long I'd also suggested the K105/2.8, which is also a nice portrait lens which hide some aspects of reality.
I agree with Douglas.
His choice and his concise explanations are absolutely spot-on.
I might add that any lens can be used to shoot portraits, and that some very nice portraits were taken with other focals... but a "portrait lens" and a lens used to shoot a portrait are definitely two different things!
Of course there is no law that prescribes to use a 70/85mm on full frame. I tend to shoot tight portraits, not the usual head & shoulders, so i prefer a 100mm or even a 135mm.
There is something that defines a "portrait lens" though. Two things actually.
One is speed. That is: the ability to focus on the pupil of the eye and have the background, or even the back of the head, out of focus.
The other is the optical signature. It has to be smooth, not_too_clinic. In proper soft focus lenses a layer of "glow" coexists with the requested sharpness.
From a certain "smoothness" to "proper soft focus" there are an almost infinite number of steps, which depend on the optical signature of the objective in use, the diaphragm, the focusing distance, the illumination, and of course the post-processing.
Nobody else but Douglas mentioned the Pentax soft focus lenses. I think they deserve to be included in any portrait lens list for the K-1.
The OP wrote that buying a second-hand lens makes him nervous. I don't comment on that, to each his/her own. It's just a pity... restricting the choice to new lenses don't give much choice.
Of course there are countless wonderful portraits shot with optics that i don't consider "portrait lenses", and many forum users think that the choice of the lens is not so important because it's always possible to work on the image in post processing. I can't say it is wrong, it's just not the way i think/feel.
So, no matter how much people would like to have one, i don't consider my 85mm f/1,4 A Star a good portrait lens. It is a great lens, maybe even the best Pentax ever made, but not an ideal portrait lens!
Hence i agree with the choice of the two 85mm soft focus. The F and FA versions have the same optics, while the K has a different rendition.
I also recommend the 120mm soft focus for the 6x7 and the Tamron SP 70-150mm f/2,8 soft focus.
All of them can become quite sharp if stopped down.
The Pentax-K 135mm f/2,5 is an old classic, with an optical layout from the times of the Spotmatic.
I will also give a try to a combo that would probably prove its worth with the K-1: a 50/55mm f/1,2 with a 1,5x (or 1,4x) converter. I shot a group portrait with my Revuenon/Tomioka 55mm f/1,2 a few days ago, the beautiful OOF of the city lights in the background, and the creamy halo of the candles in the foreground, screamed "portrait"
A good teleconverter will turn the lens into a useful 80mm f/1,8. I'm curious to see how it works...
EDIT:
It occurrs to me that there is an interesting new lens available in Pentax mount:
http://www.venuslens.net/product/laowa-105mm-f2-smooth-trans-focus-stf-lens/
And this is a very detailed explanation of how Smooth Trans Focus lenses work:
https://www.pentaxforums.com/articles/photo-articles/smooth-trans-focus-sony-...f28-guide.html
cheers
P