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K-70 Underexposed Photo Reports
Posted By: stevebrot, 10-05-2018, 02:16 PM

As of today, 28 December 2019, I will no longer be maintaining this report page.

The incidence is sufficiently low that it hardly makes sense, but it has been an interesting experience.

Steve

***************************************************************************************************

There have been a couple of recent threads regarding gross underexposure (essentially black) on some or all photos. While it is not fully clear whether these reports are related or (shudder) whether there is an emerging problem similar to the aperture block failure common to the K-30/K-50 models, it seems reasonable to provide a clearinghouse thread in an attempt to determine who is having problems and the evident point of failure. For the sake of clarity and accountability, it would be good to limit experiences to those of our users and not reference claims from other forums or rumor sites.

NOTICE: This thread is curated and keeping track of pertinent reports and updates will be easier if we abide be a few simple rules. Please use this thread for:
  • Reports of problems with underexposed or dark frames from Pentax Forums users. Please include written details and whether you were able to confirm that it is an issue with aperture control (see below for instructions).
  • Updates regarding cause, repairs, and repair details (when known)
Do NOT use this thread for:
  • Discussion of the aperture control block problem on K-30/K50/K500 models or reports for any model other than the K-70
  • Troubleshooting poor exposure. A separate thread in the K-70 subforum or in the troubleshooting section of the site might work better.
  • Photos of dark frames. If it is happening, your word is enough. Photo examples, even with full EXIF, are of limited or no value for troubleshooting or confirmation.
  • Complaints about Ricoh/Pentax product or service or business practices
  • Complaints or comments about the K-70 in general
  • Complaints about repairs from authorized facilities, including: timeliness, cost, outcome, or communication
In regards to the last three points, neither Ricoh/Pentax nor the authorized repair shops they contract with monitor activity on the Pentax Forums site.
**********************************

To date, I am aware of the following Pentax Forums users having problems with dark frames:

User @dudesohungry (31 Aug 2018) : K70 ISO problem - PentaxForums.com
Not known if this was an aperture or other problem.

User @drumhead (17 Sept 2018) : Strange behaviour from my K-70...aperture block? - PentaxForums.com
Presumptive aperture control issue. Camera sent for warranty service.

User @CodyH (30 Sept 2018): K-70 aperture motor question - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control issue with root cause not known. Warranty service may be attempted (camera barely out of warranty). Update -- camera is being sent for service and will probably be covered under warranty.

User @RichFam (5 Oct 2018): K-70 Underexposed Photo Reports - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control issue with root cause not known at about one year post purchase. Did not seek warranty service.

User @asalwa (11 Nov 2018): K70 aperture block? - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control issue with root cause not known, August 2018. Out-of-warranty repair was performed, though it is unknown what was replaced/adjusted.

User @Eric_Hall (10 Dec 2018): Dark images - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control issue with root cause not known with camera to be sent for service under warranty.

User @fernoh123 (6 Jan 2019): K-70 Underexposed Photo Reports - PentaxForums.com. Symptoms similar to aperture control issues with other model cameras. Unknown whether repair was sought.
Confirmed Camera was sent for warranty repair with root cause confirmed as aperture control block failure by statement of work performed.

User @pentax360 (30 Jan 2019): K-70 Underexposed Photo Reports - PentaxForums.com. Dark frames on first few captures of a session. It is unknown whether the cause is due to failed aperture control.

User @SharkyCA (31 Mar 2019): K70 aperture block? - Page 3 - PentaxForums.com.
Confirmed aperture control issue with root cause determined to be diaphragm control block. Dark frames interspersed with properly exposed frames (middle two out of four effected in initial report and many in subsequent discussion). User sent camera to Sun Camera in Canada where they confirmed the diagnosis.

User @disasterfilm (16 Jun 2019) New K-70 - Metering issues between Live View and OVF - PentaxForums.com originally reported as dark frames when using optical viewfinder only. This is apparently a metering issue, but is recorded here just in case.

User @Alex74 (10 Jul 2019) K-70 Exposure issues - Page 3 - PentaxForums.com
Ambiguous Aperture actuation problems of unclear nature (based on repair report); root cause ambiguous...repair report "exchanged aperture mechanism and controller". User initially reported severely underexposed as well as overexposed frames despite no change in camera settings. Initially it was unknown whether this was a problem of lazy aperture or aperture control. Making no assumptions, I trust that the problem has been fixed. Report is retained in the interest of making as complete a count as reasonable.

User @rwhynacht (15 Aug 2019) New K-70 - Metering issues between Live View and OVF - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control issue based on repair outcome; root cause ambiguous...repair involved replacement of Aperture Control Assy and Resistor Chip. NOTE: This camera had been recently purchased.
Severely underexposed photos in auto exposure modes that, though unclear whether the issue is metering or something else, but included here just in case. The camera was serviced with report noted here.

User @tanz (23 Aug 2019) K-70 Underexposed Photo Reports - Page 7 - PentaxForums.com reports severely underexposed frames when using the optical viewfinder with live mode not having obvious problems. Likely aperture control failure based on description of stop-down behavior.

User @riverrock (9 Sept 2019) https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/193-pentax-k-70/377096-k-70-underexposed...ml#post4721041
Confirmed Aperture Control Failure/Issue, root cause unknown. Reports severely underexposed frames with visual confirmation of inappropriate aperture stop-down.

User @davedyer (12 Sept 2019) first picture is dark - PentaxForums.com
Confirmed aperture control failure/issue, root cause unknown. Reports underexposed first frame with properly exposed frames thereafter with visual confirmation of inappropriate aperture stop-down.

User @corbinco2 (25 Oct 2019) https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/53-pentax-dslr-camera-articles/377096-k-...ml#post4778685
Confirmed aperture control failure/issue, root cause unknown. Consistent dark frames after two years ownership confirmed as aperture control problem by visual inspection.

User @Progbusters (19 Nov 2019) https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/53-pentax-dslr-camera-articles/377096-k-...ml#post4818734
Confirmed aperture control failure/issue, root cause unknown. Consistent dark frames after a few months ownership confirmed as aperture control problem by visual inspection. Grey market purchase with unknown warranty options. User opted to not repair and sold camera "as-is".

User @photogem (23 Dec 2019) https://www.pentaxforums.com/forums/53-pentax-dslr-camera-articles/377096-k-...ml#post4870093
Confirmed aperture control failure/issue corrected by user replacement of solenoid. Failure at after one year ownership, camera still under warranty.


**********************************


Three (initial) similar problems in less that a month's span are a potential cause for concern. Any future reports may be logged here in an effort to determine if these are isolated incidents or evidence of a larger issue. At the very least, this thread may serve to qualify claims of multiple reports from the Web regarding K-70 aperture control problems.

Note: Terminology is important and it is good to be clear on terms. Here are a few starters along with working definitions:
  • Exposure problems: images are over or underexposed. Cause may be anything from user inexperience to hardware meltdown
  • Metering issues: Bad meter readings leading to inappropriate settings
  • Dark Image Syndrome (DIS): Term coined by user @reh321 for unexplained dark frames despite correct settings
  • Aperture Control Failure/Issue: Iris opening during exposure does not reflect set value. Example: Camera is set to wide open, but exposure is made with lens stopped down to smallest opening. This sort of behavior may have many different causes as diverse as damage or failure in the lens itself and water incursion causing damage to body electronics.
  • Aperture Block Failure: This is the specific failure of the so-called aperture block solenoid used for aperture control on a wide span of Pentax SLR bodies dating back as far as the early 1980s. Failure of this component affected a large number of K-30, K-50, and K-500 bodies and was the cause of aperture control failure on those cameras. A similar unit was fitted to the K-S1 and K-S2. It is possible that the K-70 has a similar part, hence this thread.
  • Diaphragm control block : G100 Proper name and part number for the assembly that controls the aperture opening on most Pentax cameras since the early 1980s. "Aperture block" and "Aperture control block" are synonyms in common usage.
  • Diaphragm control block : G200 Proper name and part number for the assembly that controls the aperture opening on flagship models since the release of the K-7. As of 11 Oct 2018, it is not clear whether the K-70 uses this part or the G100 part above.

To test for Aperture Control Failure/Issue:
The so-called gold standard for diagnosing an issue with aperture control is to put the camera in M mode (auto ISO off, aperture ring not being used) with aperture set wide open and shutter speed at something slow (e.g. 1-2 seconds). Release the shutter while observing the aperture opening through the front of the lens. Anything other than the aperture remaining wide open is indication of a problem with the controller. If the problem has been intermittent, it may help to do the test after a period of non-use. Even one failure is significant.
Hopefully, there is no cause for alarm.


Steve

(...not a K-70 owner, but was heavily involved in the first wave of K-30 problems several years ago...)

Last edited by stevebrot; 12-28-2019 at 09:08 PM. Reason: Closing shop
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08-23-2019, 09:34 AM   #106
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QuoteOriginally posted by photogem Quote
No, this is not at all the case:
Thank you for your experience. Others have reported otherwise. A difference in live view vs. optical viewfinder is not diagnostic, but inappropriate stop-down (even once) is significant for both cases.


Steve


Last edited by stevebrot; 08-23-2019 at 10:19 AM.
08-23-2019, 10:21 AM   #107
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QuoteOriginally posted by stevebrot Quote
Thank you for your experience. Others have reported otherwise.
And where have others reported "otherwise"?
Here in this forum?
Can you supply links?
08-24-2019, 01:43 PM   #108
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Sadly the firmware reset did not fix it. A new symptom has shown up post firmware reset though and that is that pictures taken with OV now are dark as ever but when he takes photos with LV, they are fine.


By the way, the aperture test Steve posted a while back for testing for the aperture block problem showed that the aperture does not open super wide when it is set to F4.5 either both before and after the test.
08-24-2019, 05:43 PM   #109
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QuoteOriginally posted by tanz Quote
Sadly the firmware reset did not fix it. A new symptom has shown up post firmware reset though and that is that pictures taken with OV now are dark as ever but when he takes photos with LV, they are fine.


By the way, the aperture test Steve posted a while back for testing for the aperture block problem showed that the aperture does not open super wide when it is set to F4.5 either both before and after the test.
I will add this report regarding your dad's camera to the list. Was f/4.5 the maximum aperture for your dad's lens? It is important that the camera is set to not close the opening at all for exposure. Anything other than staying wide open indicates a problem. The test should also be not be done in live view.

Post back here with any news regarding repair or other cure. If still under warranty, sending it in for repair might be a good option.


Steve

08-29-2019, 06:00 PM - 1 Like   #110
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Precision Camera just replaced the “aperture control assy” and “resistor chip” on my k-70.
The nearly black images in all auto modes are gone. Exposures are now correct and the repair was performed astoundingly quickly.
08-29-2019, 06:27 PM   #111
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QuoteOriginally posted by rwhynacht Quote
Precision Camera just replaced the “aperture control assy” and “resistor chip” on my k-70.
The nearly black images in all auto modes are gone. Exposures are now correct and the repair was performed astoundingly quickly.
Thanks for the update. The replacement of the "resistor chip" is something new.


Steve
09-09-2019, 07:24 AM   #112
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So just had the black death on my K70 - sorry - possible aperture issue.

If I set the F-stop wide open (3.5 on this lens) and look in while on bulb mode the aperture is closed as much as it can be.
I held the shutter down to take a series of pics in auto of same scene and I got 3 very dark exposures followed by 2 correct then another dark. Seems to sometimes work.

I'm on holiday at the moment, so can't get to a repair station.
Spent the day in aperture priority mode or Tav with aperture set closed and pics looked as good as can be expected for a closed aperture.
Tried live view and as others experienced, the few I took seemed to work normally (there were a couple over exposed).
Tried 35mm prime rather than kit 18-135mm zoom with same result.

I bought March 2018 so 18 months ago and out of warranty (I suspect). Not happy! I don't know how to see number of shutter releases but I'm not a heavy user.

09-09-2019, 09:54 AM   #113
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UK is still part of the EU and anyway you have your 2015 Consumer Rights Act which goes further than the EU 2-years warranty if pushed rightly through:
But even under EU law you have 2 years, so go for it:
FAQs - Guarantees and returns - Your Europe

Any company within the EU giving just 1 year warrany tries to wiggle out of their duty! They hope people believe it and give in.
Shuttercount: Google shuttercount + Pentax and you find it
09-09-2019, 02:46 PM   #114
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I'll be checking details about warrenty once I'm home at the end of the week. It was an ebay purchase - albeit a new camera.
09-09-2019, 02:48 PM   #115
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Sample photo attached. This was bright sunlight.
Attached Images
 
09-09-2019, 05:08 PM - 1 Like   #116
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QuoteOriginally posted by riverrock Quote
So just had the black death on my K70 - sorry - possible aperture issue.

If I set the F-stop wide open (3.5 on this lens) and look in while on bulb mode the aperture is closed as much as it can be.
I held the shutter down to take a series of pics in auto of same scene and I got 3 very dark exposures followed by 2 correct then another dark. Seems to sometimes work.

I'm on holiday at the moment, so can't get to a repair station.
Spent the day in aperture priority mode or Tav with aperture set closed and pics looked as good as can be expected for a closed aperture.
Tried live view and as others experienced, the few I took seemed to work normally (there were a couple over exposed).
Tried 35mm prime rather than kit 18-135mm zoom with same result.

I bought March 2018 so 18 months ago and out of warranty (I suspect). Not happy! I don't know how to see number of shutter releases but I'm not a heavy user.
Welcome to the Pentax Forums!

I'm sorry to see that you are having problems, but thank you for visually confirming that your camera fails aperture control as the most likely cause. I have added your camera to the list in the original post. With any luck, you may still have warranty rights and are able to get this fixed at minimal expense. If you get the camera fixed, it would be very good if you were to post back here with what repair was done. Thanks in advance and good luck!


Steve

Last edited by stevebrot; 09-09-2019 at 05:20 PM.
10-25-2019, 02:10 PM   #117
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Add me to the aperature block list, too. My K-70 takes dark images almost every time (5 stops underexposed), and fails the test listed above. I purchased the camera a little more than two years ago so I guess I have no warranty.

Terry
10-25-2019, 02:50 PM   #118
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QuoteOriginally posted by riverrock Quote
I'll be checking details about warrenty once I'm home at the end of the week. It was an ebay purchase - albeit a new camera.
Not certain how it works in the UK but here in the US, an eBay purchase from non-authorized Ricoh dealer is not covered by the manufacturers warranty.
10-25-2019, 03:05 PM   #119
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QuoteOriginally posted by corbinco2 Quote
Add me to the aperature block list, too. My K-70 takes dark images almost every time (5 stops underexposed), and fails the test listed above. I purchased the camera a little more than two years ago so I guess I have no warranty.

Terry
Thanks for the information. I am adding you to the list. If you opt to have it repaired, do us a favor and post back what was done.


Steve
10-25-2019, 03:07 PM   #120
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QuoteOriginally posted by corbinco2 Quote
Add me to the aperature block list, too. My K-70 takes dark images almost every time (5 stops underexposed), and fails the test listed above. I purchased the camera a little more than two years ago so I guess I have no warranty.

Terry
Try contacting Ricoh US (call the 800 number on the warranty card). They have covered the repair on the K-50s that failed past the warranty period. Ricoh wanted the camera to be inspected by Precision before okaying the repair but I don't recall anyone saying the Ricoh denied covering the costs.

QuoteOriginally posted by reduno Quote
Not certain how it works in the UK but here in the US, an eBay purchase from non-authorized Ricoh dealer is not covered by the manufacturers warranty.
As I recall Ricoh US will charge $50 USD but otherwise honor the warranty on new (not used) "grey market" purchases.
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