Originally posted by Chris Mak Hello Bruce,
ES, electronic shutter makes no use of the mechanical shutter curtain opening and closing for exposure.
Instead, the mechanical shutter is open, and for exposure, the sensor activates row upon row of pixels and these are read out (recorded). This takes around 1/10s with the Pentax KP. Anything in the frame moving in this time space will be captured in a distorted way, depending on how fast it moves and how much of the frame height it fills. Stationary birds are fine, but fast moving birds are only possible with a sensor with very short readout time (like the Olympus EM1mkII or the Sony A9), or of course with a camera that has a global electronic shutter, where the entire sensor is activated and read out at once. But this is still very much a thing of future cameras, needing a lot of processing power.
The good thing is: ES is possible on a conventional dslr through the viewfinder, although you will have viewfinder blackout (only avoidable on a mirrorless camera). Bad thing: current sensor read out times are not fast enough for practical use with fast moving objects yet, except with thr top end bodies like the Sony A9.
Chris
Thanks for a detailed explanation. I knew some of that, as I use ES mode in a few scenarios, mainly snapping public speakers without drawing attention (I actually save this mode as 'Ninja Mode'!) hehe. What I noticed between the KP and K-1 is the KP is far far quieter in ES mode, can use with AF.C, continuous burst shooting and even through the OVF, all of which I think the K-1's ES mode cannot do.
I was not aware of the way in which ES works, the 1/10s thing, making it not ideal for faster moving things (public speakers are just not that fast lol).
So it sounds like some cameras, especially if wildlife is your thing and you either want to avoid shutter shock or just be super still and quiet, ES is important, and some brands do it better (faster than 1/10s) etc.
Good to know, thanks.