Originally posted by Furansu After reading some other topics on the subject, I understand that it is important to not look for the cheapest on this kind of accessory. As I intend to use it the longest time possible, I hope not to make a mistake on this first purchase.
This is a very sensible view, which too few share... I myself started with a cheap tripod and hardly ever used it and then replaced it with my first "real" tripod, a Slik Master Pro, which is big and very heavy. Later I added more specialised tripods (a UniLoc Major 2300 for macros shooting), a lighter CF and a very light CF fpr travelling. My most used one now is a Gitzo Studex.
So, before going through your requirements, I want to say, that there is not one tripod, that serves all purposes. But wisely chosen, a single tripod can meet app 90% of requirements.
Originally posted by Furansu Concerning this tripod here are my needs:
- able to carry a complete gear (body+battery grip+lens up to 300mm+flash),
- suitable for macro as well as for landscape,
- not sensitive to vibration/wind,
- no worry in receiving rain or having feet in the mud,
- easy to carry.
300mm lens + flash and camera with grip is going to be heavy and requires several properties of both tripod and head: minmum load capacity would be 4 – 5 kgs. The head needs not only to look down properly but should have a tension setting, to prevent the lens from flopping over accidentially.
Macro: if that includes macros at ground level, you can have either a moveable center column or simply a reversible one. The first one (like in the Induro pictured above) is certainly more comfortable and makes setting up the camera easier. It is also, much less stable. I speak from experience, because even my app. 8 kgs heavy Uniloc will vibrate at an annoying level with the center column extended down at an angle – and a light weight tripod will be worse. Also, the whole thing can simple topple over as it gets easily unbalanced. If a tripod requires the use of a counterweight, it should be banned to the studio (which is, where I use the UnilOc now...)
A reversible center column, where the camera is simply mounted exactly below the tripod shoulder, forces you to keep the camera in the center of gravity. That is inherently the most stable and secure position, even if it is inconvenient at times. It is also my personally prefered method.
Vibration/wind: There are only two numbers, that counteract vibrations (wind induced or otherwise): pure weight or stiffness or special absorbing properties (sand is a good vibration absorbent ...). As weight is a problem with carry-around tripods, the logical conclusion is to buy a Carbon Fibre tripod, because CF is much stiffer than Aluminium or any other leightweight metall.
Mud/resistance to elements: Some tripods have simply reversed leg tubes (bigger diameter down below and thinner on the shoulder). This allows for a basically closed construction, which does not let water, sand, dust etc. in. (UniLoc) Also some tripods are simply sealed quite effectively (Gitzo). Very cheap tripods often have an open leg construction (U-profiles instead of tubes), which allows for easy cleaning - but this offer inherently less stability, so I wouldn't consider this option.
Easy to carry: That cries for CF! It is simply much lighter than any metal tripod. And this requirement, if it is really important to you, excludes wooden tripods. Wooden tripods (Berlebach, Wolf etc.) would otherwise meet all your other requirements, as wood performs excellently i terms of stability, vibration dampening and mud resistants (just clean it after use and it will be fine). But Wooden tripods are not really lightweight and also are quite long, folded down.
Originally posted by Furansu And here are some questions :
- should it be alloy or carbon ?
- how do you choose the tripod's extended size in function of your own size ?
So, I think, sensibly taking all your requirements into account, you can only chose a CF modell - and not the cheapest one. If you go out into the nature and do macros and need somthing to withstand harsher environments, you won't be happy with a Manfrotto 190-class tripod. I would (apart from the wooden tripoods, of which I am a great friend) go for a Gitzo, though I cannot make a concrete recommandation, as they have so many modells. I would suggest, that you search for that ion a nature photography forum.
For ball heads, it is easier: something from Markins, RRS or a Manfrotto 468 ProBall would fit your bill. One interesting brand might be Acratech for you, as these ball heads are very resistant to mud etc., due to their completely open construction.
Seeing your equeipment and your requirements, I would not recvommend anything cheaper. Because 300mm may not sound too long a focal length - but I bet you will add something longer in the futire. Also macro work really requires not only a good load capacity but also considerable precision, because it is a frustrating work anyway and you won't want your equipment to make it even worse...
Ben