Originally posted by Aslyfox didn't know about that but not surprised, as has been said - "War is Hell" and as I understand it, much of Germany was rubble by the end - so much of Europe was destroyed
and speaking of Hell, there should be a special place reserved for those who tell us that we can fight a war without "collateral damage" and the deaths of innocents and those politicians who believe such crap.
IMHO, YMMV
We're drifting pretty far off topic here, but I tried to check on the Medieval library I mentioned, having come across a mention of the incident in a book I read several years ago. But, when I GOOGLED I turned up a a very long list of destroyed libraries. I think, maybe, it was the Hessische Landesbibliothek: 760,000 books destroyed, of which 2,217 were earlier than 1551, and also 4,500 only-copy manuscripts. About one-third of all books in Germany were destroyed. Belarus lost an estimated 80% of all library material, some recovered from Germany, Austria and Poland after the war, but roughly one-million volumes never accounted for. You can easily image what happened to multiple, massive Judaic libraries filled with very old manuscripts. The ghastly list goes on and depressingly on.