Originally posted by jwiles I agree. Adams seemed to want what we have now. He was a pioneer of new things as well.
Nice try. Adams was not a pioneer of darkroom techniques. He was a master of them. Period. All the greats did it, and they did it well.
Let's start with the Zone system. It's based upon late 19th century sensitometry studies of Hurter and Driffield. Then let's talk about the contempories of Admas - Adams was one of the founders, along with Willard Van Dyke, Imogen Cunningham, Edward Weston, Henry Swift, Sonya Noskowiak and John Paul Edwards, of Group f.64.
Now let's talk about influences: Adams was strongly influenced by Alfred Stieglitz, whom he met in 1933 and who mounted a one-man exhibition for him in 1936 at Stieglitz's An American Place gallery in New York City. Dorothea Lange and Adams collaborated on several magazine pictorials for Fortune, Time, and Life magazines, adding to his national reputation.
Yes, he was a pioneer. That said, let me give you a quote by Edward Weston.
"Our sensibilities today are not fooled by the novelty of the camera process; modern men clearly feel the individual personality of each of the authors of different photographs, although made at the same time and in the same space. We feel the personality of the photographer as clearly as that of the painter, draughtsman, or printmaker. Actually, camera and darkroom manipulations are a technique, like oil, pencil, or watercolor; and, above all, the means of expression of human personality."
cf: Edward Weston - Diego Rivera, “Edward Weston and Tina Modotti”, Mexican Folkways 2, April-May 1926. [cited in: “EW:100 – Centennial Essays in Honor of Edward Weston”, “Tina Modotti and Edward Weston: A Re-evaluation of their Photography” p. 63, Untitled 41, The Friends of Photography, Carmel, California 1986]
Now let's take this all FULL CIRCLE. As a final word in refutation of your assertion that Adams was a somehow an outlier from the crowd and represented a pioneer (and therefore was in the minority) in photo manipulation... have a look at the history of photo manipulation linked below. Remember as an aside in the course of that reading that Dorothea Lange was a strong Adams influence...
Darkroom Manipulation | Evan Baines Photography
Let's just get to they ALL did manipulation in the darkroom. Weston saw in that the thing that differentiated photographers. I suppose the failure to learn or do manipulation would likewise be a differentiator...
Let's just say it this way... all the greats did it. The fact that it is somehow more accessible does not serve somehow to make it more banal.
Respectfully submitted,
woof!