Originally posted by TER-OR I'm confused now. Does the orientation affect a circular polarizer? When using a polarizing filter years ago, I would rotate it to get the brightest picture. I presumed this was a linear polarizer. Does a circular polarizer negate the need to rotate, or will I still need to do so - if this is the case, then my choice of lenses would be different. If I plan to use a lens hood on a lens which has a rotating front element, the need to rotate the polarizer makes it a serious pain.
The circular polarizer consists of a linear polarizer with an extra element between the filter and the camera that "circularizes" the output so that it is not seen as polarized in the camera. It still has a variable effect depending on its orientation, just like the linear polarizer.
In short, if you have a lens with a rotating front element, the polarizer will be a pain, circular or not. The circular polarizer is alleged to alleviate possible problems in the AF system and/or metering system. I think the only Pentax that has metering problems is the LX which meters from the reflection from the film surface behind the mirror. All the Pentax AF systems (even the ME-F, to the best of my knowledge) used a half silvered area on the mirror to divert some light to the AF module in the floor of the mirror chamber, and would be subject to this apparently rare occurrence.
The problem is the beam splitter in the mirror - a half silvered area - that will at certain times act like a polarizer, and filter out some of the light coming from the linear polarizer. It appears to be something that does not happen very often. The orientation of the filtered light has to be just right, and many people have happily used the linear polarizers without problems.
If Mr. Pentax suggests I would be better off with a circular polarizer, that's what I buy despite the extra money I pay out.