Wheatfield has the right of it, basically. The thing you want to watch out for is *temperature changes,* really. If you want a battery-dependent camera to operate in the subzero, keep a battery in your *pocket.* The thing you *don't* want to do is bring a camera directly in from extended exposure to the cold, expose it directly to warm air, and expect it to be OK. Most camera bags will moderate the temperature well enough for that if you're patient: don't open the bag until your toes are warm enough in your boots, is my rule of thumb.
Going from a warm bag to open air is a lot more forgiving, and you don't really have to think about that much. Cold batteries won't help you much, though, so keep your spares on your body.
I mean, enterprising young individuals have shot humbler Pentax DSLRs into *space* and they worked.
Just keep your batteries warm.