Originally posted by awa355 Infra Red photography,, what is it for? Has anyone here used an infra red camera? I see the odd one on trade me which has been converted.
Yeah, I've been converting cameras to near-Infrared, ultraviolet, both with no visible spectrum in between and to full spectrum for about ten years now.
The infrared version is near infrared, it doesn't pick up much on heat (it'll see a hot element, but not a person in darkness)
Typically they are numbered with a NM rating, which is where the camera can see, for example a 650NM filter can see 650 nanometers and up to the limit of what the sensor can see (typically 1000NM or so).
A camera sensor can see a far greater spectral range than the human eye can, like 400-1000NM (depends on the sensor), where the human eye can see more like 480-680 or so. In order to get the camera to see the range that the human eye can they put a filter over the sensor which blocks the light spectrum below and above what people can see, That's called the 'hot mirror'.
To convert a camera to Infrared the hot mirror is removed from the sensor and is replaced with a filter of choice, for instance the aforementioned 650NM which will allow the light spectrum from the edge of human vision and above through.
I've mainly used them because the images look cool in black and white, but they also have a range of scientific and security uses. Plants tend to reflect infrared very strongly depending on the health of the plant - so they are often used to check crop health, as for security, they are often used in cctv cameras using a ring of IR diodes to see in darkness without floodlighting the place to the visible eye.
I've attached a couple of infrared shots, one has been desaturated, I was also experimenting with rebuilding the lenses at the time - I like fuzzy photographs.
The other shot with the blue and yellow is a UV & IR shot with the visible spectrum filtered out (the opposite of a hot mirror)