Originally posted by richandfleur Since the start of time Pentax has been behind in it's autofocus abilities, and it's been a continued negative area in reviews.
Not in all reviews, though.
There is a site that harps more on the matter than any other. In many other reviews AF-C performance is mentioned "not being a strength" but the camera is not defined by that "weakness".
Originally posted by richandfleur I had wondered if this was due to the retention of the mechanical screwdrive interface causing process delays.
I don't think so.
Otherwise, AF performance could be impeccable on all accounts with lenses that have in-lens motors.
Potentially, the priorities set by Pentax engineers resulted in the lenses to not receive sufficiently powerful in-lens motors but I don't think that is the real reason as it shouldn't require exceptional power to move the focus group of a lens sufficiently quickly to track a bicyclist.
I'm assuming that Pentax DSLRs lack both the computational power and the advanced AF algorithms to compete at the highest level. I'm assuming that the (Milbeaut) processor models used in Pentax DSLRs are not performant enough to support excellent AF-C and that they are chosen for their price. I haven't checked the respective catalogue of Socionext (producing the processors) and other respective manufacturers to see whether my hypothesis has a leg to stand on but that would be my first guess.
Furthermore, developing good tracking algorithms takes time and Pentax never appears to have the luxury of a budget that seems to allow for such activities. Ricoh once proclaimed that they want to significantly improve AF so let's see if they ever make good on that promise.
Luckily, personally I don't depend on excellent AF-C.
Originally posted by richandfleur Funny how in practise though, Pentax is often more consistently accurate than other brands (just takes a little longer to get there)
Even in formal tests (e.g. by ColorFoto) Pentax AF has been shown to be more accurate than the AF by Canon, for instance.
DVReview (it's "V" not "P" because they are so obsessed with video) never acknowledges that because they don't have the procedures in place that would be able to ascertain such differences.
Originally posted by richandfleur Mirrorless seems to take the lead in tracking autofocus now, including face tracking and eye tracking, which personally really appeals to me.
Yes, I could image eye AF to be really helpful.
However, note that the ability to track features does not imply that they will be in focus once you take the shot.
The new Panasonic S1 cameras excel in drawing boxes around subjects, but their DFD AF approach does not guarantee that whatever is in the box will be in focus in the captured image (or during video).
I don't have any personal experience with Sony's eye-AF so while I'd assume it works really well, I wouldn't just take DVReview's word on it, for instance.
Originally posted by richandfleur Sensors can cover most of the field of view too, so focusing/tracking is not limited to just the middle region of the frame.
Yes, that is convenient, but I think the K-1's sensors for instance are not just "in the middle region" and a little recompose using one of the outer sensors won't through the subject out of focus. I acknowledge,though, that sometimes recomposing is not an option. Just flick the K-1 (II) into APS-C mode and see all of the frame covered with AF sensors.
I'm not trying to be an apologist for Pentax, just trying to put some deficiencies into perspective.
Sure, if wide coverage would be possible, it could often be useful, but I wouldn't want to trade the limited coverage of the K-1 in for the striping and banding issues of (some) OSPDAF systems.
Originally posted by richandfleur The K-70 has these on sensor AF points, and I don't recall any reports of banding on this?
I guess it just hasn't been pushed to such limits.
Also, artefacts depend on the actual OSPDAF technology being used. For instance Canon's dual-pixel technology is not susceptible to striping, AFAIK.
Originally posted by richandfleur Where ibis was once a Pentax strength, it's now included in most cameras.
It is included in many mirrorless cameras (Canon being the notable exception).
However, in the DSLR world (yes, it still exists!
) Pentax is still unique.
I accept that some people don't care about the DSLR vs MILC distinction but I think some do because of the implications on viewfinder quality, battery life, price, IQ, etc.
Originally posted by richandfleur Pentax is often quoted as being a good landscape choice, but typically when I shoot landscape I use liveview, a tripod and manual focus digital zoom/focus peaking to confirm focus.
None of this requires an optical viewfinder.
Fair point.
I guess the K-1 (II) is regarded as a good landscape camera due to its high resolution sensor with excellent dynamic range that offers one of the best Pixel Shift implementations available, its rugged weather-sealed construction and its attractive price. I don't think the viewfinder technology plays into this particular recommendation at all. Although, having said that, if viewfinder-based composition is feasible, the K-1 (II) should reward one with much better battery life than any MILC can offer when there are extended periods of composition, waiting for birds to fly into frame, etc.