Hi guys. Good news. I talked to a guy that has a lot of experience with taking (Pentax) lenses apart for cleaning purposes. He recommended not to disassemble the lens, as there is no way to remove it that way. He said the only chance to remove it is to try to unscrew it with more strain. And so I did.
The result was a camera side lever that was completely bent and a completely intact lens.
Thank god this lens is built like a tank.
Thank you guys for your patience and your advice.
I hope that's comprehensible. English is not my first language, unfortunately.