Originally posted by ShiftPhoto Oh. And the rubber ones work just as well?
There is a whole science of lens hoods. The idea is that it cuts off all the light, except for the frame you are taking a photo of. So in theory, a petal hood can be better because it cuts closer to the frame. Or a square hood. But the hood needs to take into account the focal length and aperture. If you are buying a generic lens hood, it probably isn't designed specifically for your lens, so it wont be "perfect" anyway. The best is if you either
a) buy the genuine hood made for your lens
b) buy an off-brand exact replica
c) buy a generic hood with a specified focal length (keeping in mind crop factor)
d) buy an adjustable hood that you can adjust to fit your lens or zoomed focal length perfectly
e) use a lens hood that is in the general vicinity of your lens. Make sure it is not uselessly wide. And that it is not so tight that it would cause vignetting/darkening of edges.
Circular hoods can be rotated, because it is a circle - the rotation doesnt matter. Petal hoods cannot be rotated as freely, because they do not cut off light equally on all sides.