Originally posted by Kombivan Can i set the highlights some how to fix the sun problem?
Hello Bill.
As you seem to take a number of shots in difficult lighting (i.e. a scene that ranges from very bright to quite dark), I wondered if you have found and experimented with the K-5 tools for dynamic range:-
1. Go to Camera Menu 3 and select D-Range Setting, then turn Highlight Correction On and set Shadow Correction to the tallest bar (I leave these settings on all the time). If you compare the images of the same scene shot with and without those settings you will see a difference - when set they will slightly reduce the exposure of the highlights and slightly brighten the shadows, revealing more detail in your image. (Be aware that these settings will not enable you to set the lowest ISO values, but I have always found 200 to be a good minimum anyway.)
2. For a more pronounced effect, the K-5 has an HDR Capture Mode in Camera Menu 2 - when you select this, first tick Auto Align, then choose one of the HDR Capture settings - the Auto setting works well for me for most outdoor scenes. Set the shutter speed to at least 1/100s for hand-held shooting, and you need to hold the camera very still, or e.g. rest it on a wall, because it takes 3 quick shots at different exposures when you press the shutter button. It will then combine parts of each shot (which is why you need Auto Align) to give a more balanced image brightness. Be patient, as it takes about half a minute to produce the final image.
Experiment carefully with the different settings in these options to see their effects, which can range from subtle to strong, and to see which might suit your taste. I find the strong HDR effect to be unnatural, so I stick to the Auto or low settings.
I know you don't like referring to the User Manual, but I strongly recommend that you study pages 214, 215, 216, and 217 to get more info about these useful settings that might give you better results out of the camera when the dynamic range of the scene is very wide.
Cheers.
Philip (MrB1)
K-5 Manual:
http://www.ricoh-imaging.co.jp/english/support/man-pdf/k-5.pdf