Originally posted by follansbee I told her to use the tv with auto isoI would like to know how the scenes work since I never use those settings....can you still set auto iso w action scene?
You can use Auto ISO (and set minimum and maximum) with any of the positions on the mode dial. I have never used SCN on my K-30 before this, so I did some experiments. There isn't a minimum shutter speed in the Moving Object mode, but the camera seems to be programmed to keep shutter speed at 1/500 if possible. This mode also seems programmed to maintain lots of depth of field, depending on the focal length, if there is enough light, even by increasing the ISO setting to 6400. If there isn't enough light to get a proper exposure at ISO 6400, then it opens up the aperture and if that isn't enough, it increases the ISO setting to the maximum you have set and eventually will decrease the shutter speed so you can take a picture.
On more advanced Pentax models, it is possible to set program lines for the "P" mode in the camera 's menu and in AUTO mode, the K-30 will select one of the SCN modes based on focal length and available light and possibly change that mode once the camera activates auto-focus. In AUTO and SCN on the K-30, you lose control of the shooting mode of your camera and auto-focus mode. The camera's choices on the K-30 can be less than optimal. For instance in almost every situation, AF.C is useless on this model and unless you have lots of depth of field, continuous shooting is going to give you continuously out of focus shots. In fact, I suspect the reason your daughter's pictures are blurry is because they are out of focus, not because the shutter speed is too low. In my experience, 1/500 is fast enough for everything but hummingbirds and bees (I won't attempt a dragonfly, unless it is resting), especially if you are panning with the camera.
With the K-30 and the 18-135 lens, I would recommend Tv mode, set shutter speed to 1/500, Auto ISO with a range of 100-12,800, AF.S and Continous Shooting (Lo). There is also a setting for Shutter Priority or Focus Priority in the menu, and depending on what you are photographing, changing this setting can help. If there is lots of light, you could use TAv mode and set aperture to 5.6 or 6.3 to reduce the size of the blurry parts (otherwise, the camera will try to keep ISO down by opening the aperture as much as possible with the lens).