Originally posted by PentaxRT For the sake of being thorough, I will attempt long exposure photography one more time using a brand new SD but I am not optimistic this will make a difference. I am definitely leaning towards a hardware explanation for the problem.
In your original post, you said that you were able to review the capture on the rear LCD. That image is read from embedded JPEG within the DNG and is extracted from the file on the card. I.e., the capture apparently worked and at least the JPEG was written accurately. How did the import into Lightroom fail? Was there an error message? What other software did you try and how did they fail?
It is tempting to reject the long exposure aspect as a "red herring". 30 seconds is not really that long. On further thought, there may be a heat issue if several shots were made in succession with live view being used for framing. Normally, the camera will shut down if temperatures go too high. The EXIF metadata includes internal temperatures and might provide a clue, assuming the EXIF is not also corrupted.
Steve