Originally posted by dark64 Pentax smc PENTAX DA 55-300mm F4-5.8 ED vs Pentax smc DA 18-270mm f/4-5.8...
I need telezoom lense at least 250mm wide. The 18-270 have faster af and lower min. light but higher max liht. It's also more expensive than 55-300. In the other hand 55-300 is sharper, cheaper but min. Light is higher . Also i read that af is slower... any ideas? Other ideas?
Welcome to PF @dark64.
When you refer to max and min light, I assume you mean aperture? The narrowest aperture doesn't really matter, because you would almost never want to go much beyond f16 anyway. By that point the resolution has deteriorated because of diffraction. As for the widest aperture, the 55-300 will be faster (ie wider maximum aperture) at every focal length in their common range (55-270). The maximum aperture for the 55-300 is as follows:
55-125mm f4
125-200mm f4.5
200-275mm f5.6
275mm+ f5.8
For the DA 18-270, the maximum aperture (reportedly) is as follows:
18-24mm f3.5
25-33mm f4
46-69mm f4.5
46-69mm f5
70-168mm f5.6
169-270mm f6.3
I had the Tamron 18-250 (one of the ancestors of the 18-270) for 6 years and have the DA-L 55-300. The 55-300 is better at the long end. The superzoom is pretty good at the wide end (better than an 18-55 kit lens anyway). Each lens needs reasonably good light, especially because these zooms need to be stopped down (ie aperture narrowed) by one or two stops for best results - the superzoom more so.
If you are mainly looking for telephoto shots, the 55-300 is much better. The magnification of images is much greater, not just because it goes to 300mm, but because it doesn't suffer from focus breathing. With the superzoom, the degree of magnification is much reduced when it is focused to less than infinity.
The main advantage for the superzoom is convenience. It is very versatile so you don't need to change lenses. If you have another lens covering the wide-normal range and don't mind swapping lenses, the 55-300 will generally give better images.