Then what is the difference between a K1, K3 both without the filter and the Sigma with a user removable filter ? also the Canon 5D SR that specially designed for IR photography ?
Originally posted by fwwidall With regard to the filters my understanding is (please correct me if I'm wrong) that digital cameras generally have a low pass filter and a IR/UV cutoff filter in front of the sensor.
The low pass, or anti-aliasing, filter is there to reduce 'moire', but can reduce sharpness. The K1 does not have this filter as anti-aliasing is achieved by moving the sensor instead. Interestingly the Sigma SD14 doesn't have one either due to it using a Foveon sensor, instead of the more usual Bayer sensor.
The IR/UV filter restricts the light reaching the sensor to the visible spectrum, The filter is usually affixed to the sensor and in an IR conversion it is physically removed. In the Sigma SD14 the filter is located just behind the mount, and can be popped out with a finger. There was an old article in Popular Photography which discusses the
Sigma SD14
.
Hope that helps,
Fred.