The K-5IIs and the K-3 both have WR construction and are fine cameras. Although having 2 bodies much after the K-5 IIs- the K-S2 (amateur-oriented predecessor of the K-70) and now the KP, I still sometimes use the K-5 IIs and still think very highly of it. It has no AA filter for better fine detail in images. This is what the "s" means, and is the last ne of the K-5 series. As with all subsequent models, the K-3 also has no AA filter but also as a switchable filter simulator in case there is a problem with moire, which is almost never. When it does occur, it is usually in subject matter having a repeating pattern. An AA filter OTOH simply smooths out the scene to reduce the visibility of this effect and is always there.
The advantages of the KP are numerous, but first and foremost is its lower light/higher ISO performance, which is close to that of a top-notch FF body, as is its image quality. To give you an idea, go to the Imaging Resource comparometer (Google that to find it), where you can select 2 cameras for comparing the same image taken with each. To get a discontinued model, you have to select "all cameras" at the top of the column. But the K-3 I believe is still in the current listings. The K-3II is more current, but is essentially the same for this test. So just scroll down to select the Pentax K-3 or K-3II in one side and the Pentax KP in the other. Now in each column, scroll down to the still life scene with cloth pieces, bottles, etc, down further to ISO 6400. Click on that to open, and then click on it again to get the maximum blowup in each. Now you can move around to different parts of the scene. Check the figures and the lettering on the bottles for clarity, including the "fiddler", the Greek figure, and the lettering on the Samuel Smith bottle, then look at the shadowed areas on the rear wall between that bottle and the first dark paint brush and cup next to the circular numerical scale. This area best reveals the degree of noise in shadows. This noise also will impact overall image quality, but more so in most other models compared to the KP.
These are simply JPEG images right out of the camera at default settings, with the cameras' own processor. But it gives an idea of comparative potential results.
Last edited by mikesbike; 12-06-2019 at 12:07 AM.