Originally posted by GeeEmm ...landscapes particularly sunrise/sunset type situations...
I think you'll be better with front-mounted filters for landscapes. Clip-in filters are great for astrophotography and infrared, where one smaller (and therefore cheaper) in-camera filter can be used with multiple lens sizes. The types of filters you'll need for daytime landscapes, though, often need adjustments during use and should go in front of the lens.
1)
Neutral density (ND, and not "graduated" that I'll cover below) can work as a clip-in. Go with a dark ND to slow the shutter a lot when the sun is in frame. Compose your shot, then hold a hat or other object to block the sun while still showing the ground. Press the shutter, let the camera collect light from the ground, then at the last moment include the sun in the exposure. You'll need lots of trial and error with this.
1a) Note that I do
not like that filter technique, because it's finicky with exactly how you place the hat, and the filter adds more sun flaring/ghosts to the image. I go filterless and brighten shadows with software. Either underexpose a single shot and lift shadows later, or bracket shots with HDR processing. See sample photo at bottom of the message.
1b) ND filters do have other good uses and could be okay as a clip-in. You can smooth/blur moving objects on bright days, whether it's to emphasize water flow, or to hide people and cars moving through a scene.
2)
Graduated neutral density (GND) filters darken only part of the frame to decrease brightness differences between the sky and ground. GND is usually rectangular and slides into a front adapter to adjust for composition. It would be impractical as a clip-in.
3)
Circular polarizers (CPL) can help darken a blue sky, enhance colors, and decrease haze. They have to be rotated to adjust the effect, and are usually round filters screwed onto the front of the lens, making them very awkward as a clip-in. Note that CPL doesn't help much with the sun itself, just reflected light from the sun, so are more a general landscape filter than for your main sunrise/sunset use case.
*1a) Here's the bracketed HDR photo I mentioned above, no filter.