Originally posted by K7er Are there any tips you could offer for focus tracking the birds? Thanks!
I suppose the lens quality would matter in here too -- maybe, my DAL 50-200 is producing much softer images?
Hi K7er,
Some tips, but realize I'm not much of a BIF shooter:
If possible, shoot at f8-14 to give the camera a DOF edge.
Keep the shutter speed up also, if possible to prevent motion blur (both camera and subject).
Use higher ISO to gain the two above.
AF C with Multipoint focusing will slow the frame rate, but it should be easier to keep the subject in focus while tracking than Single point. Single point gives you closer to the 5+fps, but is harder to track accurately -- take your pick according to your skill.
If you want the fastest frame rate, make sure that you have at least a 20MB/sec continuous write card (30MB/sec is even better for longer strings), shoot jpeg, lowering quality and/or resolution to down to 6MP *** to speed processing/write times. Disable as many auto functions as you can to ease things up on the camera's processor. For example, if you can find a nice compromise of shutter speed/aperture, you can go to full manual, set to a custom WB, choose a single ISO, shut off Auto Lens Correction (the first thing you should do), and any other unneeded Auto function that I might have forgotten. This will eliminate any unnecessary processing, and will speed up both frame rate and AF performance.
Make sure that you get an reasonably good initial focus lock(it doesn't have to be perfect, but close) before starting a continuous string. If you're OOF to start with, the AF system will have trouble gaining a lock.
Practice!!!
As far as lenses go, I've heard from some very good birders that for 35mm, a sharp 400 f5.6 is about as good as it gets for BIF. With our APS C DSLRs, we get the benefit of the crop factor, so a 300mm has the FOV of a 450mm on 35mm. We get a touch more reach and more speed with a smaller 300 f4 or f4.5. Personally, I like the FA* 300/4.5, but a good Sigma or Tamron 70-300 f4-5.6 (or the Pentax FA80-320 or FA 100-300), or better yet, the DA55-300 should be all you need. I've tried BIF with my 300/2.8s to see if the extra light gathering would be a benefit, but they don't give any advantage in AF C (actually are considerably worse because of the shallow DOF -- the camera AF system works with the lens wide open), and the extra weight makes handling much more difficult.
A few examples -- and again, I'm not at all good at this:
Caspian Tern -- these guys are pretty fast
Pigeon -- one of the Usual Suspects
Ring Billed Gull -- another US
The K-7 is easily the best Pentax body for this, if for nothing else tracking ease due to the very quick VF blackout periods.
Scott