Originally posted by johnmflores But if we're talking video, then we're talking about copious amounts of constant light. I've got one of those 85 watt gonzo CFLs and it's barely enough for a head and shoulders interview shot. I also have a 300led light that pumps out about 300 lumens and when I place it 2 feet from the subject I still have to push the ISO. I shudder to think how much light I'd need for a family room, along with light stands, extension cords, and a lighting plan that will enable a Steadicam-style walk-through without getting in the shot or getting in the way.
Following from what John's suggested, a couple of my own,..
In my experience, the key to getting a SteadiCam style float through the space without massive shadow issues, is to keep the light as diffuse as possible, bounced off multiple surfaces.
I've strung several new 'Warm White' LEDs (they're close to 3000Kelvin) together in a wire frame that hangs inside a cheap paper Chinese Lantern - makes for a damn good and nicely diffuse light source for close-ups in interviews, dramas, stuff where you can have the shutter open and the light in close.
This was shot with it,. and a clip on LED desklamp for the rim-light.
https://vimeo.com/101513903
With such a rig, it is essential to use a custom white balance function, but with the all up cost being under AU$100, it's been good value - and that includes replacing the Chinese Lantern part 3 times.
It'll also run for several hours off a 7.2amphour Lead-Acid Gel Cell with a sub 100 watt inverter.
For small scenes, where people or the camera are moving around a lot, I like to take an 800 watt Tungsten 'Redhead', bounce it off the wall, with a diffuser in front of it, for a similar diffuse light that fills in the shadows.
So that's the light, two stands, a boom arm, fleckie kit, safety-switch enabled power board, power leads, gaffer tape and shot bags.
( Which explains why the boot - trunk to you Nth Americans - of my '66 Valiant is always jammed with road cases )
And the bigger the room, the more light you need to fill it - one setup we were using last week had two 2000watt 'Blondies', a couple of 650watt Dedo's, an Area48 LED panel and an Umbrella style reflector on a 20 foot boom stand.
Plus a smoke machine, replacing all the prac lights with tungsten globes, etc etc,... And it was a small shoot, and that was far from the biggest set up of the week.
Bouncing the light for diffusion, letting it come to the subject from as many angles as possible, gives a nice soft look to surfaces and skin tones. Choosing the colour of the lights before hand, or deliberately biasing the white-balance, can warm up a room and make it feel more livable.
Hard, direct lighting has the opposite effect, making walls look harder - good for lighting scenes in seedy hotels with private dicks, and dames who smoke too much.