Originally posted by Ontarian50 Yes, the early Ricoh Singlex cameras and the Sears and K-Mart versions were the same camera models. But, they were made by Mamiya, not by Ricoh.
Urban legend...
Ricoh purchased the production facility and tooling for the Mamiya-made Nikkorex F as the Mamiya/Nikon deal wound down. Ricoh used that factory to make the original F-mount Singlex. There was a Sears version, also in F-mount, but no Kmart version that I am aware of.*
The later Singlex TLS and corresponding Sears models had only one element in common with the F-mount Singlex, that being the Copal "square" vertical-travel metal shutter. Your assertion regarding Mamiya is novel, but not supported by available documentation. The Cosina connection has been proposed many times, but fails the tests of both timing and comparison. The Singlex TLS predates the earliest Cosina Hi-Lite SLR (marketed in the U.S. as Argus/Cosina STL 1000) by several years. The first version of the Hi-Lite was made by Petri while second, Cosina-made, version looks similar to the Singlex TLS. On comparison of the two, the front location of the shutter-speed dial is the most obvious common point. The front dial is a direct result of the Copal shutter mechanism and orientation. Placing the dial on the front allows for a direct linkage. The earlier Nikkorex F and F-mount Singlex used a pulley arrangement to allow a top-mounted dial that persisted in the Nikkormat line for the lifetime of that camera.
I purchased my first Singlex TLS in 1971. The Argus/Cosina STL 1000 was new on the market at the time and I considered both before I made my purchase. The cameras are quite different in the hand with the Cosina having somewhat inferior build compared to the Ricoh. Comparison shows that the two cameras are built on a different chassis and share no obvious trim or body pressings.
Granted, things are pretty confusing, particularly when you figure Sears into the mix. There are many camera makers that had product branded as Sears or Tower. In the late 60s and early 70s that included Ricoh, Mamiya, and Cosina. Matt Denton (Matt's Classic Cameras) does not help things much with his discussions of the patchwork history of the Cosina Hi-Lite and Argus/Cosina STL 1000. He has a page for the Argus STL 1000 and a second page for the Argus/Cosina STL 1000. It is the second page that has the more detailed and consistent history for all three Argus and Cosina brandings (
LINK). Most famously, it is the first page that makes the claim that the Argus STL 1000 and Sears TLS are both rebranded Cosina Hi-Lite (
LINK). On his Sears TLS page (
LINK), he states that Ricoh licensed the design to Cosina who modified it to produce the Hi-Lite.
Translation? The Cosina-made Hi-Lite and Argus/Cosina STL 1000 were derived from the Singlex TLS which was made by Ricoh and was derived from tooling for the original F-mount Singlex which was made by Ricoh using tooling purchased from Mamiya who had used it to manufacture the original Nikkorex (Nikkormat) F for Nikon.
Are we confused yet?
Steve
* The first Kmart opened about the same time (1962), but I am unaware of any house-brand photo gear from that period.